<span><span>When you write down the electronic configuration of bromine and sodium, you get this
Na:
Br: </span></span>
<span><span />So here we the know the valence electrons for each;</span>
<span><span>Na: (2e)
Br: (7e, you don't count for the d orbitals)
Then, once you know this, you can deduce how many bonds each can do and you discover that bromine can do one bond since he has one electron missing in his p orbital, but that weirdly, since the s orbital of sodium is full and thus, should not make any bond.
However, it is possible for sodium to come in an excited state in wich he will have sent one of its electrons on an higher shell to have this valence configuration:</span></span>
<span><span /></span><span><span>
</span>where here now it has two lonely valence electrons, one on the s and the other on the p, so that it can do a total of two bonds.</span><span>That's why bromine and sodium can form </span>
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Answer:
Crystalline solids, or crystals, have distinctive internal structures that in turn lead to distinctive flat surfaces, or faces. The faces intersect at angles that are characteristic of the substance. When exposed to x-rays, each structure also produces a distinctive pattern that can be used to identify the material.
Explanation:
Answer: 83.11 torr
Explanation:
According to Dalton's Law of partial pressure, the total pressure of a mixture of gases is the sum of the pressure of each individual gas.
i.e Ptotal = P1 + P2 + P3 + .......
In this case,
Ptotal = 384 torr
P1 = 289 torr
P2 = 11.89 torr
P3 = ? (let the partial pressure of the remaining gas be Z)
Ptotal = P1 + P2 + Z
384 torr = 289 torr + 11.89 torr + Z
384 torr = 300.89 torr + Z
Z = 384 torr - 300.89 torr
Z = 83.11 torr
Thus, the partial pressure of the remaining gas is 83.11 torr.
Answer:
The density is 1,35 g/cm3
Explanation:
We use the formula for calculate the density
δ =m/V =12,2g / 9,0 cm3= 1,35 g/cm3
