Answer:
Economies of scale
Explanation:
Economies of scale is described as the cost benefit or advantage which is experienced through the firm, when it rises the output level. Under economies of scale, the fixed costs did not vary or change with decreases or increases in the units of the production volume and the variable costs are dependent with rise in the output.
So, in this case, when the circumference is doubled of the oil pipeline, more than the volume doubles. This technique is selected through the large firms or business as it will result in the economies of scale.
Answer:
A medium of exchange
Explanation:
A medium of exchange is a system where it is used to facilitate the sale, purchase, trading of the products & services between the parties
Since in the given situation, it is mentioned that the seller would not willing to accept the drachma in exchange of goods & services so here the drachma would not be served as a medium of exchange
hence, the same would be relevant
Answer:
B) = $38.44
Explanation:
<em>Activity-based costing is a form of absorption costing where overheads are charged to product using cost drivers. Under this method, overheads are first analyzed and categorized by the activities responsible for them and then charged to product based on the amount of benefits enjoyed using cost drivers.</em>
Activity rate is calculated as:
<em>Activity cost for the period / Total cost drivers for the period</em>
<u><em>Activity rate for supporting customers:</em></u>
<em>The appropriate cost driver to allocate supporting customer activity is the number of customers as given. This is so because it is most likely that the number of customers served will be a major factor that influences the supporting customers activity costs. </em>
<u><em>Activity rate for supporting customers </em></u>
= Supporting customers overhead/total number of customers
= $34,600/(600+300)
= $38.44
Identical products is a characteristic of a A. perfect competition.
Here are all of the characteristics of perfect competition:
1. a large number of small firms
2. identical products
3. freedom and resource mobility
4. knowledge of prices and technology
Answer:
a) If bribes cost $1,000 each, how much will a housing inspector make each year in bribes?
So, if the corrupt inspector approves two newly built structures each week, ti means that he is bribed twice per week. There are 52 weeks in a year, so he gets a total of 104 bribes (52 x 2). If each bribe costs $1,000, then he makes a total of: $1,000 x 104 = $104,000 in bribes per year.
c) Corrupt officials may have an incentive to reduce the provision of government services to help line their own pockets.
This statement is true. Corrupt officials will want to have private companies they can obtain bribes from provide government services. It increases the probability of them making money from bribes.
d) What if reducing the number of inspectors from 20 to 10 only increased the equilibrium bribe from $1,000 to $1,500?
Reducing the number of inspectors in hafl means that each inspector now gets twice the bribes. Because the equilibrium price did not double as did the quantity of bribes, each inspector will make less money than expected, but they will still the incentive to collect all the four bribes per week.
