In the reaction of silver nitrate with copper metal, metallic silver comes out of solution, and the solution turns blue. This as a <u>single replacement</u> reaction.
<h3>What is
single replacement reaction?</h3>
A single replacement reaction, also known as a single displacement reaction, occurs when one element in a molecule is swapped out for another. The starting materials are always pure elements, such as a pure zinc metal or hydrogen gas, plus an aqueous compound.
A + BC → B + AC
When A is more reactive than B or when the product AC is more stable than BC, single replacement reactions happen. A and B could either be two halogens or two metals (with hydrogen included) (C is a cation). C functions as a spectator ion when BC and AC are in aqueous solutions.
For example, 2HCl(aq)+Zn(s)→ZnCl₂(aq)+H₂(g)
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0.3268 moles of PC15 can be produced from 58.0 g of Cl₂ (and excess
P4)
<h3>How to calculate moles?</h3>
The balanced chemical equation is
The mass of clorine is m(
) = 58.0 g
The amount of clorine is n() = m()/M() = 58/70.906 = 0.817 mol
The stoichiometric reaction,shows that
10 moles of yield 4 moles of 
;
0.817 of yield x moles of
n() = 4*0.817/10 = 0.3268 mol
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Answer:
volume is 7.0 liters
Explanation:
We are given;
- Molarity of the aqueous solution as 2.0 M
- Moles of the solute, K₂S as 14 moles
We are required to determine the volume of the solution;
We need to know that;
Molarity = Moles ÷ volume
Therefore;
Volume = Moles ÷ Molarity
Thus;
Volume of the solution = 14 moles ÷ 2.0 M
= 7.0 L
Hence, the volume of the molar solution is 7.0 L
Answer:
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