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Alla [95]
3 years ago
6

2 science questions! 20 POINTS AND WILL REWARD BRAINLIEST!

Chemistry
2 answers:
notka56 [123]3 years ago
8 0

1) Answer is: beta decay.

Nuclear reaction: ⁴⁰K → ⁴⁰Ca + e⁻ + νe (electron antineutrino).

Beta decay is radioactive decay in which a beta ray and a neutrino are emitted from an atomic nucleus.  

There are two types of beta decay: beta minus and beta plus.  

In beta minus decay, neutron is converted to a proton and an electron and an electron antineutrino.

In this nuclear reaction, potassium (atomic number 19) changes to calcium (atomic number 20), atomic number Z is increased by one.

2) Answer is: ²¹⁴₈₄ Po.

Nuclear reaction: ²¹⁴Bi→ ²¹⁴Po + e⁻ + νe (electron antineutrino).

This is also beta minus decay, neutron is converted to a proton and an electron and an electron antineutrino.

In this nuclear reaction, bizmuth (atomic number 83) changes to polonium (atomic number 84), atomic number Z is increased by one.

serious [3.7K]3 years ago
3 0
214, 84 Po ----Beta decay
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Boyles Law P1V1 = P2V2
arsen [322]

Answer:

A. The balloons will increase to twice their original volume.

Explanation:

Boyle's law states that the pressure exerted on a gas is inversely proportional to the volume occupied by the gas at constant temperature. That is:

P ∝ 1/V

P = k/V

PV = k (constant)

P = pressure, V = volume.

P_1V_1=P_2V_2

Let the initial pressure of the balloon be P, i.e. P_1=P, initial volume be V, i.e. V_1=V. The pressure is then halved, i.e. P_2=\frac{P}{2}

P_1V_1=P_2V_2\\\\P*V=\frac{P}{2} *V_2\\\\V_2=\frac{2*P*V}{P}\\\\V_2=2V

Therefore the balloon volume will increase to twice their original volume.

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3 years ago
How many unpaired electrons are present in a ground-state atom from each of the following groups?
musickatia [10]

For 7A(17) :

Electronic configuration ns^2 np^5

So, there are 5 unpaired electrons present in group 7A(17).

<h3>What are Unpaired Electrons?</h3>
  • An unpaired electron is an electron that doesn't form part of an electron pair when it occupies an atom's orbital in chemistry.
  • Each of an atom's three atomic orbitals, designated by the quantum numbers n, l, and m, has the capacity to hold a pair of two electrons with opposing spins.
  • Unpaired electrons are extremely uncommon in chemistry because an object carrying an unpaired electron is typically quite reactive. This is because the production of electron pairs, whether in the form of a chemical bond or as a lone pair, is frequently energetically advantageous.
  • They play a crucial role in describing reaction pathways even though they normally only appear momentarily during a reaction on a thing called a radical in organic chemistry.

To learn more about unpaired electrons with the given link

brainly.com/question/14356000

#SPJ4

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How many grams are in 6.4 moles of so2
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