Answer:
Secondary Succession.
Explanation:
In Yellowstone, secondary succession was seen following forest fires in 1988. The fires destroyed a large portion of the biological life present in the areas affected by the flames. However, the area was not left completely annihilated. Life survived and redeveloped.
The image given is incomplete. The complete image is attached below.
Answer:
A. A Squirrel, robin, and field mouse
Explanation:
Food web is defined as the interconnection between different food chains which shows how organisms from different food chains are connected with each other for food in the ecological community.
In the attached image, there are three consumers which depend on the same producer for food. Those three consumer are squirrel, robin, and field mouse feeding over plant seeds (producer) for survival.
Hence, the correct option is A.
Steroids
are complex structure four connected rings of carbon atoms. They are cholesterol which is in all body cells and used to synthesize other steroids:sex hormones, such as estrogen, and testosterone and several hormones from the adrenal glands.
Waxes
are comprised of an ester of a long-chain alcohol and a fatty acid. Many plants have leaves and fruits with wax coatings to help prevent water loss.
Phospholipids
consist of Glycerol portion and fatty acid chains. Only two fatty acids chains; in place of the third is portion that include a phosphate group. THe phosphate portion is soluble in water [hydrophobic] forms the ''head'' of the molecule, while the fatty acids portion is insoluble in water [hydrophobic] and forms a ''tail''.
Fats
to store energy for cellular activities. Carbohydrates fat molecules are composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms.
So by looking at the seismic waves from earthquakes the scientist learned about the crust and the mantle but they also learned about the outer and inner core. To do this you have to look at a different kind of waves, the S (secondary waves) waves that also get released by an earthquake.