Answer:
conflict theory
Explanation:
Conflict theory was concepted by Karl Marx. He claimed that society is in the state of a perpetual conflict as there is a competition for the limited resources available in the society. It says that the social order is caused by power and domination, rather than conformity and consensus.
In the context, Dr. Moffat, who is a fictional sociologist is doing a study in parenting. He claims that parents tend to push hard their sons in the education and career more than their daughters. Because of that there is a differences in pay among men and women within the same field also.
Thus, Dr. Moffat's study falls in the conflict theory frameworks where he claims that there is always a conflict between the men and women in the society and this is greatly influenced by the parenting practice.
Hence the answer is Conflict theory
The statement is TRUE.
In 1951 Solomon Asch carried out the famous Conformity Experiments, set out to <u>measure the dynamics of group-thinking</u>. He presented his subjects with an extremely simple judgement task with a very obvious answer, joined by a previously prepared group that was told to answer incorrectly on purpose. By making it so simple, it would be clear that any subject that answered incorrectly would be doing it because of group pressure. With this first experiment, <u>Asch proved a correlation between a group's influence on an individual's conformity</u>.
Further trials went deeper into which factors were the most impactful to influence conformity. The results showed that <u>increasing group size</u> by up to three times, <u>raised the conformity levels to 32%</u>. However, larger groups did not impact this number. Applying group unanimity, on the other hand, showed an increase of as much as 80% on the conformity rates.
This clarified how much bigger of an influence unanimity was over group size, meaning it mattered more to an individual if an entire group agreed on something (even if the group was small), over a larger majority's opinion when a group was more split-up.
Hope this helps!
Politics, technology, consumerism, religion, & economy are all big parts of modern day culture.
The correct answer is letter B
Sexual harassment can be defined as any conduct of an unwanted sexual nature which, although repelled by the recipient, is continually reiterated, restricting sexual freedom.
There are two kinds of sexual harassment given by specialized doctrine: sexual harassment by blackmail or quid pro quo, and sexual harassment by intimidation or the environment.
Quid pro quo or blackmail sexual harassment is characterized when the victim's superior constrains him with the intention of obtaining sexual favors under penalty of suffering some punishment or loss of benefit at work (dismissal, loss of trust function, etc.) .
