Answer: Option A) 25mL
Explanation:
Given that,
Original volume of gas (V1) = 75mL
Original temperature of gas (T1) = 450K
New volume V2 = ?
New temperature T2 = 150K
Since volume and temperature are given while pressure is held constant, apply the formula for Charle's law
V1/T1 = V2/T2
75mL/450K = V2/150K
To get the value of T2, cross multiply
75mL x 150K = 450K x V2
11250mL•K = 450K•V2
Divide both sides by 450K
11250mL•K / 450K = 450K•V2/450K
25mL = V2
Thus, the new volume of the gas is 25mL
Answer:
75 mg
Explanation:
We can write the extraction formula as
x = m/[1 + (1/K)(Vaq/Vo)], where
x = mass extracted
m = total mass of solute
K = distribution coefficient
Vo = volume of organic layer
Vaq = volume of aqueous layer
Data:
m = 75 mg
K = 1.8
Vo = 0.90 mL
Vaq = 1.00 mL
Calculations:
For each extraction,
1 + (1/K)(Vaq/Vo) = 1 + (1/1.8)(1.00/0.90) = 1 + 0.62 = 1.62
x = m/1.62 = 0.618m
So, 61.8 % of the solute is extracted in each step.
In other words, 38.2 % of the solute remains.
Let r = the amount remaining after n extractions. Then
r = m(0.382)^n.
If n = 7,
r = 75(0.382)^7 = 75 × 0.001 18 = 0.088 mg
m = 75 - 0.088 = 75 mg
After seven extractions, 75 mg (99.999 %) of the solute will be extracted.
Answer:
1. Na2SO4(aq)+C4H6BaO4(aq) --> BaSO4(s) + 2C2H3NaO2(aq)
2. 2Na^+1(aq) + SO4^-2(aq) + 4C^+4(aq) + 6H^+1(aq) + Ba^-2(aq) + 4O^-2(aq) --> BaSO4(s) + 2C^-4(aq) + 2H^+1(aq) + 3Na^+1(aq) + 2O^-2(aq)
3. Ba^+2(aq) + SO4^-2(aq) --> BaSO4(s)
Explanation:
Answer:
This is wirtten all in one paragraph, because that is what the question asks.
There are five main type of reactions under which you can classify most chemical reactions. Those are: combination (also known as shythesis), decomposition, combustion, single replacement and double replacement. You know that it is a synthesis (combination) reactions when there are two reactants and one single product (the two reactants are combined to form one single product). When you have one single reactant and two or more products, it is a decomposition reaction (the one reactant decomposed). When oxygen is one of the reactants the reaction is a combustion. When ions are exchanged you are in front of replacement reactions: if it is one ion which is exchanged it is single replacement, and if there are two reactants and two products in which the ions are exchanged, then it is a double replacement reaction.
The answer: less frequency, causing the pitch to be lowered.
This is known as the Doppler effect. When you have an object that is producing sound while moving, the side that it is moving towards to will have waves that will become a bit more squished together, while the other side that it is moving away from will have waves that are spaced a bit more apart from each other. The only determining factor in this is the magnitude of the speed, so the faster the object is moving towards or away from you, then the more severe pitch change the object will have.
In this case, it's just asking in general what would happen if the horn was moving away from you while it was giving off sound waves. Therefore, since it is moving away from you, its sound waves are a bit further apart, resulting in a lowered frequency and pitch.
