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2 years ago

How many molecules of carbon tetrafluoride, CF4, are in 176 grams of CF4?

Chemistry

1 answer:

RUDIKE [14]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

1.2*10^24 molecules of CF4

Explanation:

the molar mass of cf4 is 88.0043 g/mol

176/88.0043 = 2 moles of CF4

Then multiply by avogadro's number (6.022*10^23) to get the number of molecules

2*6.022*10^23 = 1.2*10^24 molecules of CF4

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How many moles of H2O are needed to produce 5.6 mol of NaOH? Na2O + H2O --> 2NaOH

navik [9.2K]

Answer: 2.8 moles

Explanation:

The balanced equation below shows that 1 mole of sodium oxide reacts with 1 mole of water to form 2 moles of sodium hydroxide respectively.

Na2O + H2O --> 2NaOH

1 mole of H2O = 2 moles of NaOH

Let Z moles of H2O = 5.6 mole of NaOH

To get the value of Z, cross multiply

5.6 moles x 1 mole= Z x 2 moles

5.6 = 2Z

Divide both sides by 2

5.6/2 = 2Z/2

2.8 = Z

Thus, 2.8moles of H2O are needed to produce 5.6 mol of NaOH

3 0

2 years ago

Grams of sodium 9.5g in NaCl

Kitty [74]

Answer:

3.68 grams.

Explanation:

First we convert 9.5 g of NaCl into moles of NaCl, using its molar mass:

9.5 g ÷ 58.44 g/mol = 0.16 mol NaCl

In 0.16 moles of NaCl there are 0.16 moles of sodium as well.

We now convert 0.16 moles of sodium into grams, using sodium's molar mass:

0.16 mol * 23 g/mol = 3.68 g

4 0

2 years ago

The potential energy diagram shows the gain and loss of potential energy as water molecules decompose into hydrogen and oxygen.

Dovator [93]

Answer:

The diagram with the five labels of the parts is in the image attached. Please, see the image.

Explanation:

1) General explanation: a potential chemical energy diagram is used to show how the reactants gain energy until they reach the activation energy, form the activated complex, and release part of the energy to form the products.

The difference between the chemical potential energy of the products and the reactants is the enthalpy of the reaction:

ΔH rxn = ΔH products - ΔH reactants.

The labels that correspond to each part of the diagram are explained next.

2) Reactants:

This is the substances at the start, so they appear on the left bottom side of the diagram.

3) Activation energy:

It is the energy that the reactants must reach (the highest point) in order to the reaction occurs.

4) Activated complex:

This is the intermediate state and of highest energy. The reactants have formed a complex at mid way between the reactants and the products.

5) Products:

These are the substances formed when the reaction is completed. They are lower in energy than the activated complex. They can be either higher or lower in energy than the reactants. The products are shown to the right of the diagram.

6) Enthalpy of the reaction:

The enthalpy of the reaction is the difference in energy of the products and the reactants. In this case, since, the products are higher in energy, it means that the reaction absorbed energy and it is an endothermic reaction.

4 0

2 years ago

The ________ of an adult male is 750 newtons.

zavuch27 [327]

The average weight of an adult male is 750 newtons. In computing for weight in newtons. W = ma; where m = weight in kilograms and a = acceleration due to gravity which is equal to 9.81 m/sec2.

8 0

3 years ago

Elaborate on the nuclear model of the atom. The nuclear model describes the atom as protons and neutrons distributed throughout

n200080 [17]

Answer:

D.) The nuclear model describes the atom as a dense, positive nucleus surrounded by a cloud of negative electrons.

6 0

2 years ago

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