Answer:
matter
Explanation:
any thing that has mass and volume is matter. basically everything expect light and energy.
Answer:
(1) conversion of mass to energy
Explanation:
Nuclear fission: In nuclear fission, an unstable atom splits into two or more smaller pieces that are more stable, and releases energy in the process. The fission process also releases extra neutrons, which can then split additional atoms, resulting in a chain reaction that releases a lot of energy.
Answer:
1. The α particles were repelled by electrons.
Explanation:
The gold foil experiment was performed by Rutherford and his research group in 1911 (at the beginning of the 20th century). In this experiment, α particles were bombed to gold foils, and films were placed surround it to collect the particles.
It was observed that most of the particles passed through of the foil undeflected, and for that, Rutherford stated that the atom was a "huge empty". Some particles were deflected, because they're attracted to the electrons at the electrosphere, and a small number of particles were complete deflected to the origin because they chocked with the small positive nuclei.
Thus, the experiment suggested the nuclear model of the atom, called the planetary model, that was improved after by Bohr and other scientists in the quantum model.
Answer:
It is a combination reaction; nitrogen and hydrogen combine to form ammonia.
Explanation:
POH=14-pH=14-2.5=11.5
pH=-log[H+]
2.5=-log [H+]
[H+]=10^-5/2
[OH-]=10^(14-5/2)=10^23/2
