Answer:
The correct answer is - true.
Explanation:
Type I error occurs when the alternate hypothesis is accepted though it is false. A type II error is the failure to reject a false null hypothesis or an alternative hypothesis is rejected even though it is true.
For instance of type II errors: a blood test designed to detect the disease failing to detect the disease in a patient who really has the disease. In the given case vaccination not approved even though reduce the risk of contracting the HIV virus.
Thus, the correct answer is - true.
For #1, the answer is A) Ribosomes.
1) Four Helixes in a double chromosome [ 2 for each strand ]
2) Centromere is t<span>he region of a chromosome to which the microtubules of the spindle attach, via the kinetochore, during cell division.
3) </span><span>A </span>homologous pair<span> is a </span>pair<span> of chromosomes containing a maternal and paternal chromatid joined to together at the centromere
4) End result = 12 pair of chromosome which is unindentical to each other.
5) Crossing over is </span><span>the exchange of genes between homologous chromosomes, resulting in a mixture of parental characteristics in offspring.
Crossing over occurs during prophase I in nucleus of the cell [ as it is operation of chromosomes ]
</span>Crossing over<span> creates new combinations of genes in the gametes that are not found in either parent, contributing to genetic diversity. So, it is so important for Genetic diversity
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Hope this helps!