Answer:
The correct option is b. lower esophageal sphincter
Explanation:
The esophagus is the initial part of the digestive tract and its function is the transport of the alimentary bolus from the pharynx to the stomach, through the thorax and avoid the reflux thereof. It begins and ends in two sphincter structures, the upper esophageal sphincter and the lower esophageal sphincter, which separate it from the pharynx and stomach. The lower esophageal sphincter has two functions: relax during swallowing and prevent reflux of the gastric contents into the esophagus in the postdeglutory period. After swallowing, there is a relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter, pressure dropping to levels similar to those of the gastric fundus, which allows the bolus to enter the stomach. This relaxation lasts a few seconds and is followed by a strong contraction that prevents backflow of food.
Answer:
I think its photosynthesis because its converts carbon dioxide. Also some plants use it too.
Explanation:
Benign because benign tumors don't grow into nearby tissues or spread to distance areas
It refers to the cost or benefit of an activity by an economic agent for which it does not pay a price.
Fr ex: factory produces goods , it releases harmful smokes n polluts our enviroment.
In this case externality implies the negetive effect.
Hope it helped u!!