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Furkat [3]
4 years ago
12

Which statement about enthalpy is true?

Chemistry
2 answers:
gogolik [260]4 years ago
5 0

Answer : Option C) Enthalpy is a state function because its change depends only on initial and final conditions.

Explanation : Enthalpy can be defined as a thermodynamic quantity which is equivalent to the total heat content of a system. It is equal to the internal energy of the system(U) plus the product of pressure and volume (PV).

E = U + PV ;

It is a state function as it only depends on the initial and final conditions, and not on the path taken to reach these reaction conditions.

Therefore, the integral of state functions can be taken using only two values: the final and initial values.

IrinaVladis [17]4 years ago
4 0
<span>Enthalpy is a state function because its change depends only on initial and final conditions.</span>
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In the reaction of nitrogen gas, N2, with hydrogen gas, H2, to form ammonia gas, NH3, how many moles of hydrogen are needed to r
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As, 1 mole of nitrogen gas react with 3 moles of hydrogen gas

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6 0
4 years ago
Calculate the moles of calcium chloride (CaCl2) needed to react in order to produce 85.00 grams of calcium carbonate (CaCO3). us
BartSMP [9]

Answer:

0.85 mole

Explanation:

Step 1:

The balanced equation for the reaction of CaCl2 to produce CaCO3. This is illustrated below:

When CaCl2 react with Na2CO3, CaCO3 is produced according to the balanced equation:

CaCl2 + Na2CO3 -> CaCO3 + 2NaCl

Step 2:

Conversion of 85g of CaCO3 to mole. This is illustrated below:

Molar Mass of CaCO3 = 40 + 12 + (16x3) = 40 + 12 + 48 = 100g/mol

Mass of CaCO3 = 85g

Moles of CaCO3 =?

Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass

Mole of CaCO3 = 85/100

Mole of caco= 0.85 mole

Step 3:

Determination of the number of mole of CaCl2 needed to produce 85g (i.e 0. 85 mole) of CaCO3.

This is illustrated below :

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of CaCl2 reacted to produced 1 mole of CaCO3.

Therefore, 0.85 mole of CaCl2 will also react to produce 0.85 mole of CaCO3.

From the calculations made above, 0.85 mole of CaCl2 is needed to produce 85g of CaCO3

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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