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S_A_V [24]
2 years ago
7

A hypothetical element, E, has two stable isotopes. One isotope has a natural abundance of 68.037% and has an atomic mass of 46.

449 u. If the atomic weight of E is 47.574 u, what is atomic mass (in units of u) of the second isotope.
Chemistry
1 answer:
I am Lyosha [343]2 years ago
6 0
  • If the abundance of the first isotope is 68.037%, then the abundance of the second isotope is 100%-68.037%.

Substituting into the atomic mass formula,

47.574=(46.449)(0.68037)+x(1-0.68037)\\\\ 47.574=31.60250613+0.31963x\\\\15.97149387=0.31963x\\\\x \approx \boxed{49.969 \text{ u}}

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Viktor [21]

Answer: subduction and sea floor spreading

Explanation:

He knew that the continents today were once joined together by fossil records of plants and animals that were found to be on continents far removed from each other. He knew this also by corresponding land forms that matches up as well. What he couldn’t prove is how the land masses would have moved so far away from each other. Subduction and sea floor spreading move the tectonic plates that the continents sit on. That’s what he was missing.

5 0
3 years ago
How do hormones affect the body
murzikaleks [220]
If you have studied enzymes its a similar concept. Cells have proteins on the surface of their cell which hormones bind to (called receptors) The receptor must be a complimentary shape to the hormone for it to bind. Only target cells have the receptor with the complimentary shape so only these cells will be affected.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
El superóxido de potasio, KO2, se emplea en máscaras de respiración para generar
Orlov [11]

Answer:

Reactivo límite: Superóxido de potasio.

Moles de oxígeno producidas: n_{O_2}=0.11molO_2

Explanation:

Hola,

En este caso, considerando la reacción química llevada a cabo:

4KO_2(s) + 2H_2O(l) \rightarrow 4KOH(s) + 3O_2(g)

Es posible identificar el reactivo límite calculando las moles de superóxido de potasio que serían consumidas por 0.10 mol de agua por medio de la relación molar 4 a 2 que hay entre ellos:

n_{KO_2}^{consumido\ por\ agua}=0.10molH_2O*\frac{4molKO_2}{2molH_2O} =0.2molKO_2

Así, dado que solo hay 0.15 mol the superóxido de potasio, podemos decir que este es el reactivo límite. Luego, calculamos las moles de oxígeno producidas, considerando la relación molar 4 a 3 que hay entre el superóxido y el oxígeno:

n_{O_2}=0.15molKO_2*\frac{3molO_2}{4molKO_2} \\\\n_{O_2}=0.11molO_2

Best regards.

4 0
3 years ago
At a certain temperature the rate of this reaction is second order in with a rate constant of Suppose a vessel contains at a con
grigory [225]

Answer: The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:

At a certain temperature the rate of this reaction is second order in NH_4OH with a rate constant of 34.1M^{-1}s^{-1} . NH_4OH(aq)\rightarrow NH_3(aq)+H_2O(aq)

Suppose a vessel contains NH_4OH at a concentration of 0.100 M Calculate how long it takes for the concentration of NH_4OH  to decrease to 0.0240 M. You may assume no other reaction is important. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.

Answer: It takes 0.93 seconds  for the concentration  NH_4OH  to decrease to 0.0240 M.

Explanation:

Integrated rate law for second order kinetics is given by:

\frac{1}{a}=kt+\frac{1}{a_0}

a_0 = initial concentration = 0.100 M

a= concentration left after time t = 0.0240 M

k = rate constant = 34.1M^{-1}s^{-1}

t = time taken for decomposition = ?

\frac{1}{0.0240}=34.1\times t+\frac{1}{0.100}

t=0.93s

Thus it takes 0.93 seconds  for the concentration  NH_4OH  to decrease to 0.0240 M.

7 0
3 years ago
A 812 g drinking glass is filled with a hot liquid. The liquid transfers 7032 J of energy to the glass. If the temperature of th
JulijaS [17]

Answer:

0.3936 J/gC

Explanation:

using the formula: q=mcΔt

q= 7032J

m=812g

ΔT = 22C

plug in and solve:

7032=(812)(c)(22)

c=7032/(812)(22)

c=0.39 J/gC

7 0
3 years ago
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