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S_A_V [24]
2 years ago
7

A hypothetical element, E, has two stable isotopes. One isotope has a natural abundance of 68.037% and has an atomic mass of 46.

449 u. If the atomic weight of E is 47.574 u, what is atomic mass (in units of u) of the second isotope.
Chemistry
1 answer:
I am Lyosha [343]2 years ago
6 0
  • If the abundance of the first isotope is 68.037%, then the abundance of the second isotope is 100%-68.037%.

Substituting into the atomic mass formula,

47.574=(46.449)(0.68037)+x(1-0.68037)\\\\ 47.574=31.60250613+0.31963x\\\\15.97149387=0.31963x\\\\x \approx \boxed{49.969 \text{ u}}

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3 years ago
How many calories are required to heat 867 g of water from 13°c to 87°c?
skelet666 [1.2K]
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5 0
3 years ago
a quantity of gas has a volume of 400.0 mL when confined under a pressure of 600.0mm Hg. what will be the new volume of the gas
Alex787 [66]

Answer:

1200 mL

Explanation:

Given data

  • Initial pressure (P₁): 600.0 mmHg
  • Initial volume (V₁): 400.0 mL
  • Final pressure (P₂): 200.0 mmHg
  • Final volume (V₂): ?

For a gaseous sample, there is an inverse relationship between the pressure and the volume. If we consider the gas as an ideal gas, we can find the final volume using Boyle's law.

P_1 \times V_1 = P_2 \times V_2\\V_2 = \frac{P_1 \times V_1}{P_2} = \frac{600.0mmHg \times 400.0mL}{200.0mmHg}=1200 mL

3 0
3 years ago
What mass of HCL, in grams, is required to react with 0.610 g of al(oh)3 ?
kompoz [17]

Answer: 0.8541 grams of HCl will be required.

Explanation: Moles can be calculated by using the formula:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Given mass of Al(OH)_3 = 0.610 g

Molar mass of Al(OH)_3 = 78 g/mol

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{0.610g}{78g/mol}

Number of moles of Al(OH)_3 = 0.0078 moles

The reaction between Al(OH)_3 and HCl is a type of neutralization reaction because here acid and base are reacting to form an salt and also releases water.

Chemical equation for the above reaction follows:

Al(OH)_3+3HCl\rightarrow AlCl_3+3H_2O

By Stoichiometry,

1 mole of  Al(OH)_3 reacts with 3 moles of HCl

So, 0.0078 moles of Al(OH)_3 will react with \frac{3}{1}\times 0.0078 = 0.0234 moles

Mass of HCl is calculated by using the mole formula, we get

Molar mass of HCl = 36.5 g/mol

Putting values in the equation, we get

0.0234moles=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{36.5g/mol}

Mass of HCl required will be = 0.8541 grams

3 0
3 years ago
Atoms of one element easily changes to atoms of another element <br> a. True <br> b. False
Ganezh [65]
Hola!

→ Your query:
Atoms of one element easily changes to atoms of another element. Is it True? or False?

→ The answer is: TRUE

→ Reason :
We can change atom of one element to other atom by adding more particles into them. ex : Neutron, Protons and Electrons.

This is how nuclear fusion works. 

hope it helps!
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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