Answer:
The depth of the damage is given as 
Explanation:
From Fick's second law
![\frac{C_{x}-C_{0}}{C_{s}-C_{0}} = 1 -erf [\frac{x}{2\sqrt{Dt} } ] ...(1)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BC_%7Bx%7D-C_%7B0%7D%7D%7BC_%7Bs%7D-C_%7B0%7D%7D%20%3D%201%20-erf%20%5B%5Cfrac%7Bx%7D%7B2%5Csqrt%7BDt%7D%20%7D%20%5D%20...%281%29)
Where
is the temperature when the skin is damage
is the initial temperature of the skin
is the temperature of the oven
erf is a mathematical function known as error function
D is the thermal diffusivity
x is the depth of the damage
From the question we are given that
= 62°C
= 33°C
D = 
Substituting values into equation one
![\frac{62-33}{200-33} = 1 -erf [\frac{x}{2\sqrt{2.5*10^{-7}} *2} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B62-33%7D%7B200-33%7D%20%3D%201%20-erf%20%5B%5Cfrac%7Bx%7D%7B2%5Csqrt%7B2.5%2A10%5E%7B-7%7D%7D%20%2A2%7D%20%5D)
![erf[\frac{x}{1.414*10^{-3}} ] = 0.826\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=erf%5B%5Cfrac%7Bx%7D%7B1.414%2A10%5E%7B-3%7D%7D%20%5D%20%3D%200.826%5C%5C)
Let assume that 
Hence
Looking at the table of error function shown on the first uploaded image
We can use interpolation to obtain the value of z in this manner
z = 0.96
Substituting the value of z into equation 2
2.0 g 1.0g 0.5g 0.25g
3 and a half lives = 42 days
Answer:
237.8L of water would need to be added.
Explanation:
The first thing to do is to identify that the equation to be used is M1V1=M2V2. (This equation works because it turns everything into moles which can then be compared).
Then figure out what information you have and what is being found. In this case:
M1 = 54.7 M
V1 = 1092 mL = 1.092 L
M2 = 0.25 M
V2 = unknown
Then solve the equation for whatever you are trying to find.
M1V1=M2V2
V2=M1V1/M2
Now you need to plug everything in.
V2=(54.7M*1.091L)/0.25M
V2=238.93L
That means that the solution needs a volume of 238.7L to gain a molarity of 0.25M but the starting solution already had a volume of 1.092 L meaning that to find the amount of solvent that needs to be added you just subtract the starting volume by the volume that the solution needs to be.
238.93L - 1.091L = 237.8L
Therefore the answer is that 237.8L needs to be added to a 1.092L 54.7M NaCl solution to make the concentration 0.25M.
I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.
Answer:
The formula for the compound isB6Br7
Answer:
The particles in the substance become less active
