Answer:
It's the first option. A distance between two similar points on a wave of light.
Explanation:
On a wavelength chart, where you measure the rate at which the light travels at its distance from the source. You have two points to compare to.
B) A nitrogen atom that has 5 valence electrons gains 3 more electrons to become a nitride (N3-)
(For a bit of context I will use the reaction between HCl and Mg as an example)
The larger the surface area of the magnesium metal, the more particles are exposed to collide with the aqueous HCl particles to cause the reaction to occur. This increases the frequency per second of collisions, speeding up the rate of reaction.
The effect of a catalyst is to reduce the minimum collision energy which allows the reaction to happen. This does not increase the number of collisions per second, but increases the percentage of successful collisions, which consequently causes the rate of reaction to increase .
I have drawn diagrams showing the effect of surface area, but there isn't really a meaningful diagram that I know of to show the impact of a catalyst (at least not at GCSE level).
The pair that results in the most effective buffer is .50 M Ha and .50 M A-.
<span>A </span>buffer's<span> capacity
is the pH range where it works as an </span>effective buffer, preventing large changes in pH upon addition of
an acid or base.
The correct answer between all
the choices given is the second choice or letter B. I am hoping that this
answer has satisfied your query and it will be able to help you in your
endeavor, and if you would like, feel free to ask another question.
Note the signs of equilibrium:-
- Reaction don't procede forward or backward
- Concentration of products and reactants remains same .
So
if
Concentration of A is 2M then concentration of B should be same .
So equilibrium constant K is 1
![\\ \rm\rightarrowtail K=\dfrac{[Products]^a}{[Reactants]^b}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5C%5C%20%5Crm%5Crightarrowtail%20K%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5BProducts%5D%5Ea%7D%7B%5BReactants%5D%5Eb%7D)
So