The molecular biology technique of reverse genetics can be useful for determining the function of a gene.
<h3>What is reverse genetics?</h3>
Reverse genetics is method use in molecular biology to determine gene function in an organism
The procedure in reverse genetics involves modifying or certain nucleotide sequences in the DNA coding for a functional gene and then observing changes to the phenotype of the organism brought about by the modifications.
Therefore, reverse genetics can be useful for determining the function of a gene.
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Answer:
D. Psychrophile
Explanation:
Psychrophiles or cryophiles are a type of extremophiles i.e. they live in extreme environment. They grow well in low temperatures ranging from -20 to +10 degree Celsius.
Here, the bacteria was incubated at different temperatures. It did not show growth at standard incubation temperature of 37°C which indicates that it might be an extremophile preferring either very hot or very cold environment. But it also did not show growth at 50°C which means that it does not survive well at high temperature.
Lab bench top has generally colder surface compared to the surrounding environment and a little growth was observed there which indicates that this bacteria might require cold temperature for growth. The result was finally confirmed with abundant growth observed inside refrigerator which is only possible if it is a psychrophile.
I believe that the food web is more stable
The laboratory is full of chemicals and other hazardous substances. So, it is very important to keep all the safety precautions before entering in the laboratory to avoid any mis-happening.
Here are some precautions, which one should take before entering lab:
- Before entering the laboratory one must wear all the safety equipment including gloves, goggles, apron, and others.
- Make sure you are not wearing any inflammable thing and you are fully covered, as in some laboratory, harmful radiation are also present.
- Make sure your hair are tied in properly and the shoes are covered.