<h2>
Answer:</h2>
The reasoning used is <u>inductive reasoning</u>.
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
The type of reasoning where the examples are used to derive conclusion it is called as inductive reasoning. The end is the theory or plausible. This implies the end is the piece of thinking that inductive thinking is attempting to demonstrate. Inductive thinking is likewise alluded to as 'circumstances and logical results thinking' or 'base up thinking' since it looks to demonstrate an end first. This is normally gotten from explicit occasions to build up a general end.
As the given examples quotes many examples of desert and then derives conclusion out of it, this is considered as example of inductive reasoning.
3.Even though there are some dna traces in the mitochondria,it’s won’t really be tested for gcse and mostly the DNAs are found in the nucleus of the cell.
B. producer because most autotrophs are green plants use light for energy.
Answer:
An increase of 3,500 J
Explanation:
Given that,
Energy added by swimmer = 12000 J
Heat removed by the surrounding = 8500 J
We need to find the total change in energy. It can be calculated using the law of conservation of energy such as :

As the change in energy is positive, it means that there is an increase of 3500 J.