D, kinetic energy to mechanical energy
75.0 mL in liters:
75.0 / 1000 => 0.075 L
1 mole -------------------- 22.4 L ( at STP)
( moles Hg) ------------- 0.075 L
moles Hg = 0.075 x 1 / 22.4
moles = 0.075 / 22.4
= 0.00334 moles of Hg
Hg => 200.59 u
1 mole Hg ----------------- 200.59 g
<span>0.00334 moles Hg ----- ( mass Hg )
</span>
mass Hg = 200.59 x 0.00334 / 1
mass Hg = 0.6699 / 1
= 0.6699 g of Hg
Answer:
After three hours, concentration of C₂F₄ is 0.00208M
Explanation:
The rate constant of the reaction:
2 C2F4 → C4F8 is 0.0410M⁻¹s⁻¹
As the units are M⁻¹s⁻¹, this reaction is of second order. The integrated law of a second-order reaction is:
![\frac{1}{[A]} =\frac{1}{[A]_0} +Kt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5BA%5D_0%7D%20%2BKt)
<em>Where [A] and [A]₀ represents initial and final concentrations of the reactant (C₂F₄), K is rate constant (0.0410M⁻¹s⁻¹) and t is time of the reaction (In seconds).
</em>
3.00 hours are in seconds:
3 hours ₓ (3600 seconds / 1 hour) = 10800 seconds
Initial concentration of C2F4 is:
0.105mol / 4.00L = 0.02625M
Replacing in the integrated law:
![\frac{1}{[A]_0}= \frac{1}{0.02625} +0.0410M^{-1}s^{-1}*10800s\\\frac{1}{[A]_0}=480.9M^{-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5BA%5D_0%7D%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B0.02625%7D%20%20%2B0.0410M%5E%7B-1%7Ds%5E%7B-1%7D%2A10800s%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5BA%5D_0%7D%3D480.9M%5E%7B-1%7D)
[A] = 0.00208M
<h3>After three hours, concentration of C₂F₄ is 0.00208M</h3>
Sodium 23 has 11 electrons 11 protons and 12 neutrons