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2 years ago

Atoms of which element below are most likely to gain electrons?

Chemistry

1 answer:

ruslelena [56]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Carbon and phosphorus

Explanation:

The atoms of carbon and phosphorus are most likely to gain electrons from the given choices .

The reason for this is because, both carbon and phosphorus are non-metals. Most non-metals usually accept electrons.

Metals are usually electron donors .

Metals are known for their electropositivity which is their ability to lose electrons.
Non-metals are electronegative and will tend to have a strong affinity for electrons.

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Concentrated hydrochloric acid, HCl, comes with an approximate molar concentration of 12.1 M. If you are instructed to prepare 3

Semmy [17]

Answer:

28.20 mL of the stock solution.

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include the following:

Molarity of stock solution (M1) = 12.1 M

Volume of diluted solution (V2) = 350.0 mL

Molarity of diluted solution (M2) = 0.975 M

Volume of stock solution needed (V1) =..?

The volume of stock solution needed can be obtained by using the dilution formula as shown below:

M1V1 = M2V2

12.1 x V1 = 0.975 x 350

Divide both side by 12.1

V1 = (0.975 x 350)/12.1

V1 = 28.20 mL.

Therefore, 28.20 mL of the stock solution will be needed to prepare 350.0 mL of 0.975 M HCl solution.

6 0

3 years ago

If a 1.00 mL sample of the reaction mixture for the equilibrium constant experiment required 32.40 mL of 0.258 M NaOH to titrate

andrey2020 [161]

Answer:

The concentration of acetic acid is 8.36 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of acetic acid = 1.00 mL = 0.001 L

Volume of NaOH = 32.40 mL = 0.03240 L

Molarity of NaOH = 0.258 M

Step 2: The balanced equation

CH3COOH + NaOH → CH3COONa + H2O

Step 3: Calculate the concentration of the acetic acid

b*Ca*Va = a*Cb*Vb

⇒with b = the coefficient of NaOH = 1

⇒with Ca = the concentration of CH3COOH = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with Va = the volume of CH3COOH = 1.00 mL = 0.001L

⇒with a = the coefficient of CH3COOH = 1

⇒with Cb = the concentration of NaOH = 0.258 M

⇒with Vb = the volume of NaOH = 32.40 mL = 0.03240 L

Ca * 0.001 L = 0.258 * 0.03240

Ca = 8.36 M

The concentration of acetic acid is 8.36 M

6 0

3 years ago

Why is it necessary to use clean sponge and cleaning rags in dishwashing?

NARA [144]

Answer:

cloths/sponges can harbor harmful pathogens and spread germs if not cleaned frequently. A damp, smelly dish cloth/sponge is telling you germs are multiplying!

Explanation:

hope this is able to help you :)

6 0

2 years ago

What is the empirical formula for a compound that is 31.9% potassium, 28.9% chlorine, and 39.2% oxygen?

notsponge [240]

The empirical formula for a compound is KClO3

Explanation
find the moles of each element
moles = % composition/molar mass

molar mass of of potassium =39g/mol ,chlorine = 35.5 g/mol, oxygen =16 g/mol

moles of potassium = 31.9 / 39 = 0.818 moles
moles of chlorine = 28.9/35.5 = 0.814 moles
moles of oxygen = 39.2/ 16 = 2.45 moles

find the mole ratio by dividing with the smallest mole = 0.814 moles

potassium = 0.818/0.814 =1
chlorine = 0.814/0.814 = 1
oxygen = 2.45 /0.814 =3

the empirical formula is therefore = KClO3

7 0

3 years ago

Molecules that influence protein activity by binding to sites that are distinct from the active site are called ______________ _

Rudiy27

<span>Answer: allosteric effectors</span>

6 0

3 years ago