Technological innovations like desalination allowed people living in areas without adequate freshwater sources to adapt to their environment because desalination allows people to live, grow food, and mine natural resources in regions without many freshwater resources.
Desalination is that the process of removing salts or other minerals and contaminants from seawater, brackish water, and wastewater effluent and it's an increasingly common solution to get water for human consumption and for domestic/industrial utilization.
Desalination uses reverse osmosis technology to remove water molecules from seawater.
Desalination could be a process that takes away mineral elements from saline water.
The process is named "desalination", and it's being employed more and more round the world to grant people with needed freshwater.
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Two landmark decisions by the U.S. Supreme Court served to confirm the inferred constitutional authority for judicial review in the United States: In 1796, Hylton v. United States was the first case decided by the Supreme Court involving a direct challenge to the constitutionality of an act of Congress, the Carriage Act of 1794 which imposed a "carriage tax".[2]
The Court engaged in the process of judicial review by examining the
plaintiff's claim that the carriage tax was unconstitutional. After
review, the Supreme Court decided the Carriage Act was not
unconstitutional. In 1803, Marbury v. Madison[3]
was the first Supreme Court case where the Court asserted its authority
for judicial review to strike down a law as unconstitutional. At the
end of his opinion in this decision,[4]
Chief Justice John Marshall maintained that the Supreme Court's
responsibility to overturn unconstitutional legislation was a necessary
consequence of their sworn oath of office to uphold the Constitution as
instructed in Article Six of the Constitution.
Answer:
b)
Explanation:
Sensitive issues refer to topics which people tend to feel uncomfortable talking about (Like harassment, addictions, violence)
Many studies on this topic have shown that when people are in front of other person who's interviewing them they might hide some aspects of themselves to create a better impression on the interviewer, therefore, the information acquired this way is not 100% right.
Regarding <u>sensitive issues, it is even more difficult for people to talk about them specially when it comes to an stranger</u> (like a researcher). Thus, it is not recommended to address sensitive issues in interviews but rather by <u>self-administered questionnaires in which the person doesn't have to interact with another person.</u>
<u />
When it comes to complicated issues, a questionnaire is not recommended since it could leave the researcher without enough information, and since it's <u>a complicated issue, the researcher might want to be there to clarify people's answers.</u> Therefore, <u>for complicated issues, it is better to use interviews.</u>
Thus, the correct answer is b) Use self-administered questionnaires for sensitive issues and interviews for complicated issues
The most villages do not have Marshals.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The villages normally have the police department to maintain the law and order of that place and to maintain peace. It also has fire departments to handle if any kind of mishappening takes place in the villages.
Villages have commissions which consist of groups of people who are working to achieve some particular goals and objectives. But villages do not have marshals mostly because marshals are the highest rank army officers and they are mostly in the big cities and not in villages.