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Alexus [3.1K]
4 years ago
6

What is the molarity of 10.0 g of NaCl dissolved in water to make 100. mL?

Chemistry
1 answer:
tigry1 [53]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

=<em><u> 1.7 M</u></em>

Explanation:

Molecular mass of NaCl = ( 23+35.5 ) = 58.5g

58.5g of NaCl are weighed by 1 mole of NaCl

10.0g of NaCl will be weighed by ( 10÷58.5 )

<em> <u>= 0.17 moles of </u><u>NaCl</u></em>

100mL = ( 100÷1000)L = 0.1L

0.1L of a solution is occupied by 0.17 moles of NaCl

<u>1L</u> of solution will be occupied by [(1÷0.1)×0.17]

=<em><u>1</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>7</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>M</u></em>

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What does weight measure?
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4 years ago
A gas is confined in a 0.3m diameter cylinder by a piston, on which rests a weight. The mass of the piston is 85 kg. The local a
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Explanation:

Force applied on the gas will be as follows.

                   F_{gas} = F_{atm} + (m + M) g

As,   F = pressure × area. Hence, calculate the forces as follows.

                  F_{gas} = pressure × area

                         = 1.4 \times 10^{5} Pa \times \pi \times (\frac{0.3}{2})^{2}

                          = 1.979 \times 10^{4} N

                  F_{atm} = pressure × area

                            = 1.0133 \times 10^{5} \times \pi \times (\frac{0.3}{2})^{2}

                            = 1.432 \times 10^{4} N

      F_{gas} - F_{atm} = 5.47 \times 10^{3} N

Substituting the calculated values into the above formula as follows.

                F_{gas} = F_{atm} + (m + M) g

              F_{gas} - F_{atm} = (m + M) g

              5.47 \times 10^{3} N = (m + 85) \times 9.8    

              5.47 \times 10^{3} N = 9.8m + 833

                               m = 472.76 kg

Thus, we can conclude that the mass is 472.76 kg.  

5 0
4 years ago
How can you experimentally determine the pK_a of acetic acid? Determine the pH of the solution 1/4 of the way to the end-point o
Vlad1618 [11]

Answer:

Determine the pH of the solution half-way to the end-point on the pH titration curve for acetic acid.  

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For points between the starting and equivalence points, the pH is given by the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:

\text{pH} = \text{pK}_{\text{a}} + \log\dfrac{[\text{A}^{-}]}{\text{[HA]}}

At the half-way point, half of the HA has been converted to A⁻, so [HA] = [A⁻].  Then,

\text{pH} = \text{pK}_{\text{a}} + \log\dfrac{1}{1} = \text{pK}_{\text{a}} + 0 \\\\\text{pH} = \text{pK}_{\text{a}}

The pKₐ is the pH at the half-way point in the titration.

8 0
3 years ago
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