Answer:
Intramolecular forces
Explanation:
Intramolecular forces are stronger than intermolecular forces, because the attractions that hold compounds together are stronger than the attractions between molecules.
Answer:
Alkali and alkaline-earth cations are energetically stable with an empty valence shell. Atoms of alkali and alkaline-earth elements achieve octets after losing one (alkali) or two (alkaline-earth) electrons such that they minimize the potential energy of the system.
Kidneys<span> filter the extra water and toxic materials in your blood (circulatory </span>system<span>). The help </span>maintain homeostasis<span> by keeping the level of toxic materials down in your</span>body<span>. The filtered materials are sent, with the extra water, to your bladder , where it is known as urine/ pee.</span>
This is an exception to the general electronegativity trend. It can be explained by looking at the electron configurations of both elements.
<span>Be:[He]2<span>s2
</span></span><span>B:[He]2<span>s2</span>2<span>p1
</span></span>
When you remove an electron from beryllium, you are taking away an electron from the 2s orbital. When you remove an electron from boron, you are taking an electron from the 2p orbital. The 2p electrons have more energy than the 2s, so it is easier to remove them as they can more strongly resist the effective nuclear charge of the nucleus.
There are 18 Elements in the fifth period.
