Answer:
0.001152m
Explanation:
Linear expansivity of a material is the change in length of the material per unit length per degree rise in temperature. Mathematically,
¢ = ∆L/L1∆°C
¢ is the linear expansivity of the material = 12 x 10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹
Where ∆L is the change in length = L2-L1
L2 is the final length = ?
L1 is the initial length = 12m
∆°C is the change in temperature = °C2 - °C1 = 50-(-30) = 80°C
Substituting this values inside the formula to get the final length L2 after expansion, we have;
12 x 10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹ = L2-12/12×80
12 x 10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹ = L2-12/960
L2-12= 960×12 x 10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹
L2-12 = 0.001152
L2 = 12+0.001152
L2 = 12.001152m
Expansion will be the change in length L2-L1 = 12.001152-12
= 0.001152m
The expansion cracks between the slabs should be 0.001152m wide to prevent buckling
Pulley, Lever and a Bicycle are all compound machines
Answer:
The index of refraction of the liquid is n = 1.33 equivalent to that of water
Explanation:
Solution:-
- The index of refraction of light in a medium ( n ) determines the degree of "bending" of light in that medium.
- The index of refraction is material property and proportional to density of the material.
- The denser the material the slower the light will move through associated with considerable diffraction angles.
- The lighter the material the faster the light pass through the material without being diffracted as much.
- So, in the other words index of refraction can be expressed as how fast or slow light passes through a medium.
- The reference of comparison of how fast or slow the light is the value of c = 3.0*10^8 m/s i.e speed of light in vacuum or also assumed to be the case for air.
- so we can mathematically express the index of refraction as a ratio of light speed in the material specified and speed of light.
- The light passes through a liquid with speed v = 2.25*10^8 m/s :

- The index of refraction of the liquid is n = 1.33 equivalent to that of water.
Mass = Density * Volume
Density = 19.3 g/cm³
Volume = 24 cm³
Mass = Density * Volume = 19.3 g/cm³ * 24 cm³ = 463.2 g
Mass = 463.2 g