Answer: C: Using your refusal skills!
Explanation: HIV is transmitted through bodily fluids and sexual contact. Using illegal drugs is not only harmful (most likely), but you are not maintaining safety measures. There is no vaccine for HIV as of now, so injecting drugs would not me a preventative measure. Engaging in sexual activity with multiple partners is one of the ways TO CONTRACT HIV, even when using protection. If you don't use universal precautions in a healthcare setting, you can contract HIV (although not as likely). So the best way to reduce your chances of HIV would be to use universal precautions, use protection, or the best way, use refusal skills.
B would be the most obvious option.
Osteoporosis is a type of bone condition where the bones are weak ang brittle enough to consider the weight of the person as heavy. One way to strengthen the bones by weight bearing exercises and muscle-strengthening exercises. This is more common to women
Answer is C. By exposure to mucous membranes of an infected person
Blood borne pathogens are microorganisms which are transmitted through the blood. Blood borne infections can be transmitted in the blood or body fluid such as saliva, mucus that can be mixed with blood and cause diseases like Hepatitis B and HIV (Human immuno deficiency virus). The most common method of transmission of pathogen through blood of an infected person when enters in the body of a healthy person through open wound.
If some living things do not reproduce this could be considered a defect or a genetic mutation in those people. If we take humans for example, if most humans reproduce and some don't because they cannot (if a guy cannot produce sperm) this doesn't mean that he isn't alive, it just means he was born with a genetic mutation which doesn't allow him to produce sperm needed for reproducing.