I would say it's -3 and 12/7
F(x) = 2x + 1 and g(x) = -5x + 2
f(g(x)) = 2(-5x + 2) + 1 = -10x + 4 + 1 = -10x + 5
f(g(3)) = -10(3) + 5 = -30 + 5 = -25
We are required to compare the magnitude for two earthquake intensity:
the larger intensity is 7.9
the smaller intensity is 3.7
thus the ratio of the intensity will be:
(larger intensity)/(smaller intensity)
=7.9/3.7
=2.135
~2
Thus we conclude that:
The larger earthquake's intensity was 2 times as great as the smaller earthquake's intensity.