Water is constantly being cycled between the atmosphere, the ocean and land. This cycling is a very important process that helps sustain life on Earth. As the water evaporates, vapors rise, and condense into clouds. The clouds move over land, and precipitation falls in the form of rain, ice, or snow.
Answer:
Explanation:
Butane is an alkane and has no multiple bond in it.
The isomers of butane are
a) n-butane
b) t-butane
The structures are shown in the figure.
The most stable radical will be tertiary butyl radical.
The structures are shown in figure.
The reaction between methane gas and chlorine gas to form hydrogen chloride and carbon tetrachloride, all in their gaseous form can be expressed through the chemical reaction below.
CH₄ + 4Cl₂ --> 4HCl + CCl₄
Let us assume that all the involved gases behaves ideally such that each mole of the gas is equal to 22.4 L.
Through proper dimensional analysis, the volume of the produced hydrogen chloride is calculated,
V(HCl) = (1.69 mL CH₄)(1 L CH₄/ 1000 mL CH₄)(1 mol CH₄/22.4 L CH₄)(4 mols HCl/1 mol CH₄)(22.4 L HCl/1 mol HCl)(1000 mL/1 L)
V(HCl) = 6.76 mL
<em>ANSWER: 6.76 mL</em>
Particles in a:
gas are well separated with no regular arrangement.
liquid are close together with no regular arrangement.
solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.
Particles in a:
gas vibrate and move freely at high speeds.
liquid vibrate, move about, and slide past each other.
solid vibrate (jiggle) but generally do not move from place to place.
Liquids and solids are often referred to as condensed phases because the particles are very close together.
The following table summarizes properties of gases, liquids, and solids and identifies the microscopic behavior responsible for each property.
