Answer:
The correct answer is d. bottleneck effect
Explanation:
A bottleneck effect occurs when a large population of a species suddenly decreases in size due to some type of natural disaster like tsunami, earthquake, volcanic eruption, etc. This is a type of extreme genetic drift because in this many allele which was present in the old larger population might lost and the new population has less allele than previous population.
So here 98% of the population died in the earthquake and the remaining population has broader stripes on average than the initial population therefore here the squirrel population experienced bottleneck effect.
If two different alleles for a trait are present and one allele doesn't entirely block the expression of the other, the genetic situation is in-complete Dominance
Answer:
If you have anyone of these answer choices..Its D.All of the Above
Explanation:
A. Cells are the structures that contain all of the materials necessary for life
B. Cells are found in all organisms
C. Cells are sometimes specialized for particular functions
D. All of the above
<span>The movement along the concentration gradients allows for the cell to maintain homeostasis. Keeping a cell in the proper conditions inside and out allows for it to function properly and carry out the duties that it is required to do as part of its bodily system.</span>
Answer:
Three proteins directly contribute to the proton gradient by moving protons across the membrane
Explanation:
The Electron transport chain is a group of proteins and molecules incrusted in the internal mitochondrial membrane and organized into four complexes, I, II, III, and IV. These complexes contain the electron transporters and the enzymes necessary to catalyze the electron transference from one complex to the other. Complex I contains the flavine mononucleotide -FMN- that receives electrons from the NADH. The coenzyme Q, located in the lipidic interior of the membrane, conducts electrons from complex I and II to complex III. The complex III contains cytochrome b, from where electrons go to cytochrome c, which is a peripheric membrane protein. Electrons travel from cytochrome c to cytochromes a and a3, located in the complex IV. Finally, they go back to the matrix, where they combine to H+ ions and oxygen, to form the water molecule. As electrons are transported through the chain, protons are bombed through three proteinic complexes from the matrix to the intermembrane space. These are complexes I, III and IV.
