The second law states that the total entropy can never decrese over time for an isolated system
Answer:
1)a. It is constant the whole time the ball is in free-fall.
2)b. = 14 m/s
3) e. = 19.6 m/s
Explanation:
1) given that the only force acting on the ball is gravity, gravity acts along the vertical axis. Since no other force acts on the ball then the horizontal velocity will remain constant all through the flight since there is no horizontal force acting on the ball.
2) speed = distance/time
horizontal distance = 56m
Time = 4 seconds
Speed = 56m/4s = 14m/s
3) acceleration due to gravity g = 9.8m/s^2
Initial vertical velocity = u
Final vertical velocity = v = -u
Using the law of motion;
v = u + at
a = acceleration = -g = -9.8m/s^2
t = time of flight = 4
Substituting the values;
-u = u - 4(9.8)
-2u = -4(9.8)
u = -4(9.8)/-2
u = 2(9.8) = 19.6 m/s
Initial vertical velocity = u = 19.6 m/s
Answer:
E= 4.35*10^6 N/C
Explanation:
Let's find the area charge density of the plate
α= 6.9*10^-6/9*10^-2 = 7.7*10^-5C/m2
Now we can calculate the electric field just of the plate
E =α/2e =7.7*10^-5/2*8.85*10^-12 = 4.35*10^6 N/C
The line at the bottom of the picture ... probably the first line on a list of choices .. is the correct equation.
Radius of nuclei is given by formula

now we can say volume of the nuclei is given as

now the density is given as
density = mass / volume
mass of nuclei = mass of neutron + mass of protons



Now density is given as

here we know that
= 1.2 fm


So from above we can say that density of all nuclei is almost same.