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3 years ago

State two reasons atom X is different than atom X+1

Chemistry

1 answer:

insens350 [35]3 years ago

6 0

Explanation:

atom X

it is neutral

and may not exist independently

atom X+1

it is ion which has a charge on it positive or negative

it exists independently

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Explain the three laws of chemical reaction in detain gilling examples

kotykmax [81]

Answer:

The three laws of Chemical Reaction are .The law of constant proportions. The law of multiple proportions. The law of reciprocal proportions.

A chemical compound is always found to be made up of the same elements combined together in the same fixed proportion by mass.

potassium and chlorine gas ---> chloride.

Hope this helps, have a good day.✌

8 0

2 years ago

The reaction of nitrogen dioxide with fluorine

andrew-mc [135]

Answer:

Rate = 0.001615 Ms-1

Explanation:

2 NO2 + F2 --> 2 NO2F

The reaction is first order with respect to NO2 and also first order with respect to F2.

The rate law is given as;

Rate = k [NO2] [ F2]

k = 1.58E-4 M-1s-1

[NO2] = 2.84 M

[F2] = 3.60 M

Rate = ?

Inserting the values into the equation, we have;

Rate = 1.58E-4 * 2.84 * 3.60

Rate = 0.001615 Ms-1

4 0

3 years ago

How much positive charge is in 0.7 kg of lithium? with each atom having 3 protons and 3 electrons. The elemental charge is 1.602

hichkok12 [17]

Explanation:

As a neutral lithium atom contains 3 protons and its elemental charge is given as $1.602 \times 10^{-19} C$ . Hence, we will calculate its number of moles as follows.

Moles = $\frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}$

= $\frac{0.7 \times 1000 g}{7 g/mol}$

= 100 mol

According to mole concept, there are $6.023 \times 10^{23}$ atoms present in 1 mole. So, in 100 mol we will calculate the number of atoms as follows.

No. of atoms = $100 \times 6.023 \times 10^{23}$

= $6.023 \times 10^{25}$ atoms

Since, it is given that charge on 1 atom is as follows.

$3 \times 1.602 \times 10^{-19}C$

= $4.806 \times 10^{-19}C$

Therefore, charge present on $6.023 \times 10^{25}$ atoms will be calculated as follows.

$6.023 \times 10^{25} atoms \times 4.806 \times 10^{-19} C$

$28.95 \times 10^{6}C$

Thus, we can conclude that a positive charge of $28.95 \times 10^{6}C$ is in 0.7 kg of lithium.

3 0

3 years ago

Sucrose is very soluble in water. at 25◦c, 211.4 grams of sucrose will dissolve in 100 g of water. given that the density of the

stiv31 [10]

Molarity of solution is mathematically expressed as,
M = $\frac{x\text{weight of solute(g)}}{\text{Molecular weight X Volume of solution(l)}}$

We know that volume = mass/density
Given: mass of solution = 100 g, Density = 1.34 g/ml
∴ volume = 100/1.34 = 88.49 ml = 0.08849 l

Also, we know that molecular weight of sucrose = 342.3 g/mol
∴M = $\frac{x\text{211.4}}{\text{342.3 X 0.08849}}$
= 6.979 M

Thus, molarity of solution is 6.979 M

8 0

3 years ago

Write the formulas of the compounds formed by NH4+ with the following anions: NO3−, HCO3−, SO32−, PO43−. Use the given order of

tekilochka [14]

NH₄NO₃
NH₄HCO₃
(NH₄)₂SO₃
(NH₄)₃PO₄

5 0

3 years ago