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expeople1 [14]
3 years ago
8

Sampson Co. sold merchandise to Batson Co. on account, $46,000, terms 2/15, net 45. The cost of the merchandise sold is $38,500.

Batson Co. paid the invoice within the discount period. Assume both Sampson and Batson use a perpetual inventory system.
Required:
Prepare the entries that both Sampson and Batson Companies would record.
Business
1 answer:
Wewaii [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Sampson Company

Dr Accounts Receivable -Batson Co.45,080

Cr Sales 45,080

Dr Cost of Merchandise Sold38,500

Cr Merchandise Inventory38,500

Dr Cash 45,080

Cr Accounts Receivable-Batson Co.45,080

Batson Company

Dr Merchandise Inventory45,080

Cr Accounts Payable - Sampson Co.45,080

Dr Accounts Payable -Sampson Co.45,080

Cr Cash45,080

Explanation:

Preparation of the Journal entries for both Sampson and Batson Companies would record

Based on the information given we were told that Sampson Company sold merchandise to Batson Company At the amount of $46,000 with 2/15 term while the merchandise was sold at the amount of $38,500 and since we are Assuming that both of them uses a perpetual inventory system this means the transaction will be recorded as:

Journal Entries for Sampson Company

Dr Accounts Receivable -Batson Co.45,080

Cr Sales 45,080

(2%*46,000=920)

(45,000-920=45,080)

Dr Cost of Merchandise Sold38,500

Cr Merchandise Inventory38,500

Dr Cash 45,080

Cr Accounts Receivable-Batson Co.45,080

Journal Entries for Batson Company

Dr Merchandise Inventory45,080

Cr Accounts Payable - Sampson Co.45,080

(2%*46,000=920)

(45,000-920=45,080)

Dr Accounts Payable -Sampson Co.45,080

Cr Cash45,080

(2%*46,000=920)

(45,000-920=45,080)

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Explanation: 1. First in First out method which means the first inventory to be purchased by company will be the first to be sold.  

Total cost of Sales   = Total number of units Sold * Total Cost of inventory sold    

                                  = 100units*$5+ 300units*$5.30+ 200units*$5.35 + 450units*$5.60

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Total units sold=1450  we started from first inventory which was the balance of inventory of 100 units downwards up to the 1450th unit sold that was purchased on the 26th of April by the company.

2. Last in first out method is where the last bought inventory is sold first.

Total cost of sales= Total number of units sold * Total cost of units sold =200units$*5.80+ 600units*$5.60+ 200units*$5.35+300units*$5.30+150units*$5.1

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3. Average Cost = (Sum of all costs/Total number of costs)* total units sold

                     = (($5+$5.1+$5.3+$5.35+$5.6+$5.8)/6)* 1450

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