<u>Answer:</u> The equilibrium concentration of bromine gas is 0.00135 M
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Initial concentration of chlorine gas = 0.0300 M
Initial concentration of bromine monochlorine = 0.0200 M
For the given chemical equation:

<u>Initial:</u> 0.02 0.03
<u>At eqllm:</u> 0.02-2x x 0.03+x
The expression of
for above equation follows:
![K_c=\frac{[Br_2]\times [Cl_2]}{[BrCl]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BBr_2%5D%5Ctimes%20%5BCl_2%5D%7D%7B%5BBrCl%5D%5E2%7D)
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Neglecting the value of x = -0.96 because, concentration cannot be negative
So, equilibrium concentration of bromine gas = x = 0.00135 M
Hence, the equilibrium concentration of bromine gas is 0.00135 M
<span>0.925 grams if using hydrochloric acid in the reaction.
0.462 grams if using sulfuric acid in the reaction.
0.000 grams if using nitric acid in the reaction.
Assuming you're using HCl or a similar acid for this reaction, the equation for the reaction is:
Zn + 2 HCl ==> ZnCl2 + H2
So each mole of zinc used, produces 1 mole of hydrogen gas, or 2 moles of hydrogen atoms. So we need to look up the atomic weights of both zinc and hydrogen.
Atomic weight zinc = 65.38
Atomic weight hydrogen = 1.00794
Moles zinc = 30.0 g / 65.38 g/mol = 0.458855919 mol
Since we produce 2 moles of hydrogen atoms per mole of zinc, multiply by 2 and the atomic weight of hydrogen to get the mass of hydrogen produced. So
0.458855919 * 2 * 1.00794 = 0.92499847 grams.
Rounding to 3 significant figures gives 0.925 grams.
To show the assumption of the acid used, the balanced equation for sulfuric acid would be
Zn2 + H2SO4 ==> Zn(SO4)2 + H2
Which means that for every mole of zinc used, 1 mole of hydrogen gas is generated (half that produced via hydrochloric acid).
If nitric acid were used, the reaction is
4Zn + 10HNO3 ==> 4Zn(NO3)2 + N2O + 5H2O
Which means that NO hydrogen gas is generated.
The only justification for assuming hydrochloric acid is used is that it's a fairly common acid that's easy to obtain. But as shown above with 2 alternative acids, the amount of hydrogen gas generated is very dependent upon the exact chemical reaction occurring and asking "How many grams of hydrogen are produced if 30.0 g of zinc reacts?" is a rather silly question unless you specify EXACTLY what the reaction is.</span>
Answer:
grams H₂O produced = 8.7 grams
Explanation:
Given 2C₂H₆(g) + 7O₂(g) => 4CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(l)
7g 18g ?g
Plan => Convert gms to moles => determine Limiting reactant => solve for moles water => convert moles water to grams water
Moles Reactants
moles C₂H₆ = 7g/30g/mol = 0.233mol
moles O₂ = 18g/32g/mol = 0.563mol
Limiting Reactant => (Test for Limiting Reactant) Divide mole value by respective coefficient of balanced equation; the smaller number is the limiting reactant.
moles C₂H₆/2 = 0.233/2 = 0.12
moles O₂/7 = 0.08
<u><em>Limiting Reactant is O₂</em></u>
Moles and Grams of H₂O:
Use Limiting Reactant moles (not division value) to calculate moles of H₂O.
moles H₂O = 6/7(moles O₂) = 6/7(0.562) moles H₂O = 0.482 mole H₂O yield
grams H₂O = (0.482mol)(18g·mol⁻¹) = 8.7 grams H₂O
The rate constant for 1st order reaction is
K = (2.303 /t) log (A0 /A)
Where, k is rate constant
t is time in sec
A0 is initial concentration
(6.82 * 10-3) * 240 = log (0.02 /A)
1.63 = log (0.02 /A)
-1.69 – log A = 1.63
Log A = - 0.069
A = 0.82
Hence, 0.82 mol of A remain after 4 minutes.
The density of the metal is 6.51 g/cm3 .
<h3>What is density, for instance?</h3>
How much "stuff" is contained in a specific quantity of space is determined by its density. For instance, a block of the harder, lighter material gold (Au) will be denser than a block of the heaviest element lead (Pb) (Au). Styrofoam blocks are less dense than bricks. Mass per unit size serves as its definition.
Briefing :
mass, m = 114 g
initial volume, V1 = 25 mL
final volume, V2 = 42.5 mL
Volume of the metal piece, V = V2 - V1
= 42.5 - 25
= 17.5 mL
1 mL = 1 c.c
So, Volume of metal, V = 17.5 c.c.
Let the density of the metal is d.
density = mass / volume
d = 114 / 17.5
= 6.51 g/c.c
Thus, the density of metal is 6.51 g/c.c.
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