Answer:
The answer is 5. Compound
Answer:
4HCl(g) + O₂(g) → 2Cl₂(g) + 2H₂O(g)
Explanation:
In order to find the equation we should state:
The reactants → Hydrogen chloride (HCl) and oxygen (O₂)
The products → Chlorine gas (Cl₂) and water gas (H₂O)
The balanced equation is:
4HCl + O₂ → 2Cl₂ + 2H₂O
It is a redox reaction, where the oxygen reduces to make water, and the chloride is oxidized to produce elemental chlorine.
Answer:
%N = 25.94%
%O = 74.06%
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the mass of nitrogen in 1 mole of N₂O₅
We will multiply the molar mass of N by the number of N atoms in the formula of N₂O₅.
m(N): 2 × 14.01 g = 28.02 g
Step 2: Calculate the mass of oxygen in 1 mole of N₂O₅
We will multiply the molar mass of O by the number of O atoms in the formula of N₂O₅.
m(O): 5 × 16.00 g = 80.00 g
Step 3: Calculate the mass of 1 mole of N₂O₅
We will sum the masses of N and O.
m(N₂O₅) = m(N) + m(O) = 28.02 g + 80.00 g = 108.02 g
Step 4: Calculate the percent composition of N₂O₅
We will use the following expression.
%Element = m(Element)/m(Compound) × 100%
%N = m(N)/m(N₂O₅) × 100% = 28.02 g/108.02 g × 100% = 25.94%
%O = m(O)/m(N₂O₅) × 100% = 80.00 g/108.02 g × 100% = 74.06%
B, more kinetic energy means more collisions and thus more reactions according to collision theory.