Answer:
350 g dye
0.705 mol
2.9 × 10⁴ L
Explanation:
The lethal dose 50 (LD50) for the dye is 5000 mg dye/ 1 kg body weight. The amount of dye that would be needed to reach the LD50 of a 70 kg person is:
70 kg body weight × (5000 mg dye/ 1 kg body weight) = 3.5 × 10⁵ mg dye = 350 g dye
The molar mass of the dye is 496.42 g/mol. The moles represented by 350 g are:
350 g × (1 mol / 496.42 g) = 0.705 mol
The concentration of Red #40 dye in a sports drink is around 12 mg/L. The volume of drink required to achieve this mass of the dye is:
3.5 × 10⁵ mg × (1 L / 12 mg) = 2.9 × 10⁴ L
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<u>Answer:</u> 3 neutrons are produced in the above nuclear reaction.
<u>Explanation:</u>
In a nuclear reaction, the total mass and total atomic number remains the same.
The nuclear reaction for the fission of Americium-244 isotope follows:

<u>To calculate Y:</u>
Total mass on reactant side = total mass on product side

Hence, 3 neutrons are produced in the above nuclear reaction.
Answer:
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- <u><em>Concentrated</em></u>
Explanation:
Concentration measures the amount of solute in a solution. There are many expressions of concentration. Some of then are percentage (mass/mass, volume/mass, volume/volume), molarity, molality, mole fraction, among others.
When a solution has a high concentration it is said that it is <em>concentrated; </em>when a solution has a low concentration is is said that is is diluted.
Concentrated solutions expressed in percentage typically have about 80 - 90% (or more) of solute.
Diluted solutions expressed in percentage, tipylcally have about 10% - 20% or less.
But they are not fixed limits. You might say that a 85% solution is concentrated. Acids at 75 % sure are concentrated.
Hence, a 93.3% solution is concentrated, definitely.