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ExtremeBDS [4]
3 years ago
12

Nickel is extracted from nickel oxide by reduction with carbon.

Chemistry
1 answer:
meriva3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Nickel is extracted from nickel oxide by reduction with carbon. Nickel is a metal which react with atmospheric oxygen which is very reactive in order to protect the inner surface of metal. Carbon extract oxygen which is attached to the nickel in the form of nickel oxide because carbon is more reactive so it made a chemical bonds with oxygen and nickel oxide is converted into a pure nickel.

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One evening, Alex notes the Moon set in the west at around 8 PM. What would have been the approximate time of moonrise that day?
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Answer:

C

Explanation:

Early evening about 5 p. m.

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Carbon dioxide is the main greenhouse gas linked to global warming. Which resources have been linked to producing carbon dioxide
Aleksandr [31]
The resources that have been linked to producing carbon dioxide are  coal and natural gas. 
Global warming is caused by the emission of greenhouse gases. Carbon dioxide emissions are the most important cause of global warming. Carbon dioxide is created by the burning of fossil fuels, such as oil, natural gas, diesel, organic-diesel, petrol, ethanol among others. Carbon dioxide have been increasing within the last 50 years and are still increasing.
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2.70g of Zn (s) reacts with 50.0 mL of 1.00 M HCl solution to produce hydrogen gas according to the reaction. (R = 0.08206 L·atm
Anika [276]

Answer:

a. 0.0413 moles Zn

b. 0.0500 moles HCl

c. HCl is the limiting reactant

d. 0.0250 moles H₂

e. V = 0.56L

Explanation:

The reaction of Zn(s) with HCl is:

Zn(s) + 2HCl (aq) → ZnCl₂ (aq) + H₂(g)

<em>Where 1 mole of Zn reacts with 2 moles of HCl.</em>

a) To convert mass in grams to moles of a substance you need to use molar mass (Molar mass Zn: 65.38g/mol), thus:

2.70g Zn × (1mol / 65.38g) = <em>0.0413moles of Zn</em>

b. Now, when you have a solution in molarity (Moles / L), you can know the moles of a volume of solution, thus:

Moles HCl:

50.0mL = 0.0500L × (1.00mol / L) = <em>0.0500 moles HCl</em>

c. The limiting reactant is founded by using the chemical reaction as follows:

For a complete reaction of 0.0500 moles HCl you need:

0.0500 moles HCl × (1 mole Zn / 2 moles HCl) = 0.0250 moles Zn

<em>As you have 0.0413 moles of Zn, and you need just 0.0250 moles for the complete reaction, Zn is the exces reactant and </em><em>HCl is the limiting reactant</em>

<em />

d.As HCl is limiting reactant and 2 moles of HCl react with 1 mole of H₂, moles of hydrogen formed are:

0.0500 moles HCl × (1 mole H₂ / 2 moles HCl) = 0.0250 moles H₂

e. Using PV = nRT, you can find volume of  gas, thus:

PV = nRT

V = nRT / P

<em>Where P is pressure 1atm at STP, n are moles, R is gas consant 0.08206Latm/molK and T is absolute temperature 273.15K at STP.</em>

V = 0.0250molesₓ0.082atmL/molKₓ273.15K / 1atm

V = 0.56L

3 0
3 years ago
One gram-mole of methyl chloride vapor is contained in a vessel at 100°C and 10atm.(a) Use the ideal-gas equation of state to es
777dan777 [17]

Answer:

a) The volume of the system is 3.062 Liters.

b) Percentage error results from assuming ideal-gas behavior is 9.36%.

Explanation:

a)

Using ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure of gas = 10 atm

V = Volume of gas = ?

n = number of moles of gas = 1 mol

R = Gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K

T = Temperature of gas = 100°C = 100+273K=373 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

(10 atm)\times V=1 mol\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times 373 K

V=\frac{1 mol\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times 373 K}{10 atm}

V = 3.062 L

The volume of the system is 3.062 Liters.

b)

Volume of the container = V' = 2.8 L

System volume = V = 3.062 L

Percentage error of volume:

To calculate the percentage error, we use the equation:

\%\text{ error}=\frac{|\text{Experimental value - Accepted value}|}{\text{Accepted value}}\times 100

=\frac{|3.062L-2.8 L|}{2.8 L}\times 100=9.36\%

Percentage error results from assuming ideal-gas behavior is 9.36%.

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Nio conducts a science experiment. He puts yeast into a bottle with water and sugar, and then caps the bottle with a balloon. He
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