These sorts of studies can help researchers determine the relative importance of nurture and nature in determining a trait. Nature here would refer to genetics passed down to an individual from its parents, whereas nurture refers to the environment the individual is exposed to.
Eukartyotic cells are found as bacteria or archaea. They are usually unicellular organisms. Has no nucleus. Has a very small cell size.
Prokaryotic cells are found in plants and animals. They are multicellular. Has a nucleus. And has a much bigger cell size.
They can have many of the same organelles, but prokaryotic cells are usually more advanced. They are both forms of life. They are both cells.
A. Survival of the fittest and natural selection are interchangeable terms.
What this student thought was happening is called spontaneous generation. Spontaneous generation is a body of thought on the ordinary formation of living organisms without descent from similar organisms
HOWEVER, the student was wrong because it is impossible for organisms to be spawned out of nothing. The organisms appeared due to bacteria on the meat and in the air.