<span>Molecular clocksC. take advantage of known mutation rates to estimate how long ago organisms shared a common ancestor.
All of the following are important properties of prokaryotes except
A. prokaryotes are used to make many products for humans.
All of the following patterns were witnessed by Darwin except that species vary
C. within very short spans of time.
The scientific name for a white oak is Quercus alba; the scientific name for a red oak is Quercus rubra.What does this tell you about the organism?
D. White oaks are grouped in the same species category as red oaks.<span>
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Answer:
the diagram explains the process of DNA digestion and DNA ligation, which is usually used in molecular cloning techniques
Explanation:
Molecular cloning can be defined as the process used to synthesize multiple copies of a particular DNA fragment. Molecular cloning requires the insertion of a foreign DNA fragment into an appropriate vector (e.g., a plasmid) through the action of specific enzymes that serve to cut and ligate DNA fragments. DNA digestion and DNA ligation use specific restriction enzymes and DNA ligases, respectively, in order to insert the foreign DNA fragment. For this purpose, restriction enzymes that generate single-stranded overhangs are preferred to create sticky ends which bind by complementary base pairing. Subsequently, a DNA ligase enzyme joins the DNA fragments together in order to create recombinant DNA molecules. DNA Ligation is often achieved by using a specific T4 DNA ligase, while there are many restriction enzymes that generate sticky-ends (e.g., BamHI, EcoRI, BaI228I, etc).
Explanation:
I would change its existing soil. some trees and shrubs thrive if you replace existing soil with certain minerals and fertilizers where you plant the Bush..
in my case, we have clay soil poor 4 most plants., b4 planting outside, put fertilized soil in the hole your planting 1st, then existing soil..
The true descriptions regarding muscles are; Cardiac muscles and skeletal muscles are striated, heart (cardiac) and digestive (smooth) muscles are involuntary muscles, cardiac muscles work to pump blood. Skeletal muscles are the muscles that attach to the bones and their main function i contracting to facilitate movement of our skeletons. Smooth muscle are found in walls of hollow organs such as the stomach and are stimulated by involuntary action. While the cardiac muscles are found solely in the walls of the heart, they are highly specialized and under the control of of the autonomic nervous system.
