Answer:
energy is the capability or ability to do work
Explanation:
An object that possesses energy can exert a force on another object. When this happens, energy is transferred from the former to the latter. The second object may move as it receives energy and therefore does some work. Thus, the first object had the capacity to do work.
Answer: A closed system, because energy can enter or leave the container, but the water molecules cannot
Explanation:
Open system: In this system energy and matter both have access to their surroundings beyond the boundaries of system. .
Closed system :In this type system only energy has an access to its surroundings beyond the boundaries of system but not matter.
Isolated system:In this type system exchange of both energy and matter are restricted to move outside the boundaries of system.
According to question, the system given is a closed system because energy is transferred from the burner to glass flask and from the glass flask to the water (matter). But water molecules are only getting condensed on the inside surface of the flask that is exchange of matter beyond the boundaries of the system is restricted. Hence, closed system ,A closed system, because energy can enter or leave the container, but the water molecules cannot.
Answer:
4.5 kilograms of silicon dioxide is required to produce 3.00 kg of SiC.
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction between silicon dioxide and carbon at high temperature is given as:
1 mole silicon dioxide reacts with 3 moles of carbon to give 1 moles of silicon carbide and 2 moles of carbon monoxide.
Mass of SiC = 3.00kg = 3000.00 g
1 kg = 1000 g
Molecular mass of SiC = 40 g/mol
Moles of SiC = 
According to reaction, 1 mole of SiC is produced from 1 mole of silicon dioxide.
Then 75 moles of SiC will be produce from:
of silicon dioxide.
mass of 75 moles of silicon dioxde:
4.5 kilograms of silicon dioxide is required to produce 3.00 kg of SiC.
Answer: 1.8 x 10^1 or the scientific e notation is: 1.8e1
