<span>boron trichloride + water → boric acid + hydrochloric acid</span>
Answer: Avogadro's Law
Explanation: It states that the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of the gas at constant pressure and temperature of the gas.
It is likely the neutral atom has 6 protons and 6 electrons; while the negatively charged atom has 7 or more electrons.
The mass of an atom, commonly known as the atomic mass is determined by the number of protons and neutrons as electrons have a very low mass.
This means two atoms can have the same number of protons and neutrons, but a different number of electrons, which would make the atom be charged negatively or positively.
Based on this, if there are two atoms, each with 6 protons but one of these is negatively charged it is because the second atom has 1 or more extra.
Neutral atom:
- This atom has 6 protons and an unknown number of neutrons located in the nucleus.
- This atom has 6 electrons that orbit the nucleus.
- The first energetic level will include 2 electrons while the second energetic level will include the 4 remaining electrons.
Negatively-charged atom:
- This atom has 6 protons and an unknown number of neutrons located in the nucleus.
- This atom has 7 or even more electrons that orbit the nucleus.
- The first energetic level will include 2 electrons while the second energetic level will include up to 8 electrons.
Learn more about atoms in: brainly.com/question/13981855
It is important in gravimetric analysis to add an excess amount of precipitating ions to a solution containing an analyte because it helps to determine the mass of the analyte.
<h3>What is Gravimetric analysis?</h3>
This is a method which is used in the determination of the quantitative determination of the ion being analyzed(analyte) based on its mass.
Adding an excess amount of precipitating ions to a solution containing an analyte will make it easier for the mass of an analyte to be determined.
It is also important for the precipitate to be a pure substance with a definite and known composition which therefore makes it the most appropriate reason.
Read more about Gravimetric analysis here brainly.com/question/6163057
#SPJ1