Select the situations from the list in which mechanical energy is conserved. (A) A ball slides down a hill with friction. (B) An
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Answer:
h=2.86m
Explanation:
In order to give a quick response to this exercise we will use the equations of conservation of kinetic and potential energy, the equation is given by,
There is no kinetic energy in the initial state, nor potential energy in the end,
In the final kinetic energy, the energy contributed by the Inertia must be considered, as well,
The inertia of the bodies is given by the equation,
On the other hand the angular velocity is given by
Replacing these values in the equation,
Solving for h,
- initial velocity=u=24m/s
- Acceleration=a=4m/s^2
- Distance=s=96m
- Final velocity=v
Using 3rd equation of kinematics
let us consider that the two charges are of opposite nature .hence they will constitute a dipole .the separation distance is given as d and magnitude of each charges is q.
the mathematical formula for potential is
for positive charges the potential is positive and is negative for negative charges.
the formula for electric field is given as-
for positive charges,the line filed is away from it and for negative charges the filed is towards it.
we know that on equitorial line the potential is zero.hence all the points situated on the line passing through centre of the dipole and perpendicular to the dipole length is zero.
here the net electric field due to the dipole can not be zero between the two charges,but we can find the points situated on the axial line but outside of charges where the electric field is zero.
now let the two charges of same nature.let these are positively charged.
here we can not find a point between two charges and on the line joining two charges where the potential is zero.
but at the mid point of the line joining two charges the filed is zero.