Test:
Performing a Litmus Test
Result:
Litmus paper gives the user a general indication of acidity or alkalinity as it correlates to the shade of red or blue that the paper turns.
- To test the pH of a substance, dip a strip of litmus paper into the solution or use a dropper or pipette to drip a small amount of solution onto the litmus paper.
- Blue litmus paper can indicate an acid with a pH between 4 and 5 or lower.
- Red litmus paper can show a base with a pH greater than 8.
- If a solution has a pH between 5 and 8, it will show little color change on the litmus paper.
- A base tested with blue litmus paper will not show any color change, nor will an acid tested with red litmus paper register a change in color.
Answer:
Twice
Step-by-Step Explanation:
Time between 7:00 PM and 1:00 AM: 6 hours
Distance: 4818km
Since the distance is 4818km, and the time is 6 hours, you divide 4818 by 6.
803.0000015999 km/h.
The average speed is 803 km/h
Which considering the ideal case scenario if the plane starts at 0 reaches the speed of 803 and the end reduces its speed from 803 to 0. This means we have come across the value of 800 at least twice. Hence, the plane was travelling at a speed of 800 km/h at least 2 times.
Answer:
A. The wavelengths of the new sound waves are longer
Explanation:
This is the Doppler effect which can be best illustraded for the case of a siren of an ambulance approaching us having a greater frequency and getting lower in frequency and deeper as the ambulance passes us.
Since the wavelength is inversely proportional to the frequency it follows the wavelengths are longer when the frequency decreases lowering its pitch and getting deeper.
A beam of laser is directed at a reflecting surface put on the moon when the beam of laser is reflected a receiver on the each measure the time since the beam was sent till it was received. Laser is simply light so it has constant velocity in vacuum ~ air (c = 3 x 10^8 m/s)
to find the distance:
t : time measured between launching the beam and receiving it
d : distance
d = ct
That they travel in a vacuum. All other waves require a medium in which they wave.
