The prefix 'di' means two. Hence two atoms make up a diatomic molecule.
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Answer: Because water has a high specific heat capacity due to the hydrogen bonding within the H₂O molecules ; so it takes a great deal of energy, or heat, to break these bonds— or to form them.
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Answer:
6 half-lives are required for the concentration of reactant to decrease to 1.56% of its original value.
Explanation:
Using integrated rate law for first order kinetics as:
Where,
is the concentration at time t
is the initial concentration
Given:
Concentration is decreased to 1.56 % which means that 0.0156 of
is decomposed. So,
= 0.0156
Thus,
kt = 4.1604
The expression for the half life is:-
Half life = 15.0 hours
Where, k is rate constant
So,

<u>6 half-lives are required for the concentration of reactant to decrease to 1.56% of its original value.</u>