Answer:
Explanation:
Question 1:
atomic number/number of protons
All atoms of the same element share the same number of protons or atomic numbers. In grouping elements on the periodic table, the periodic law is often used. The modern periodic law states that "properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic number". The atomic number of an element distinguish it from others.
Question 2:
The two carbon atoms would be quite different as they are isotopes. Isotopy is the existence of two or more atoms of the same element having the same atomic number but different mass numbers due to the differences in the number of neutrons in their various nuclei.
Naturally, carbon exists in two isotopic forms:
¹³₆C and ¹⁴₆C
One might see these different samples in a rock and in the skin cells. They are simply isotopes. Isotopes have the same electronic configuration and hence similar chemical properties. Only their masses differ.
When two compounds have same molecular formula but different structural formula, they are said to be
isomers of each other and this phenomenon is called as
isomerism.
Hexane has
six isomers.
The isomers of hexane have a difference in their structure due to parent chain length (
chain isomerism). They are also differentiated on the basis of straight chain as in n-hexane and branched chain as in remaining five. Structures along with names are shown below.
Answer:
1.81 x 10²⁴atoms
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of molecules = 3 moles
Unknown:
Number of atoms = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we are going to use the mole concept.
1 mole of any substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ atoms
So
3 mole of propanone will contain 3 x 6.02 x 10²³ atoms = 1.81 x 10²⁴atoms
Answer: The empirical formula of the metal sulfide is 
.
Explanation:
Given: Mass of metal = 20.38 g
Mass of metal sulfide = 31.47 g
Moles is the mass of a substance divided by its molar mass.
So, moles of cobalt (molar mass = 59 g/mol) are as follows.
Moles of bromine (molar mass = 80 g/mol) are as follows.
Now, the ratio of number of moles of cobalt and number of moles of bromine are as follows.
Moles of Co : Moles of Br = 1 : 2
Hence, the empirical formula is .
Thus, we can conclude that the empirical formula of the metal sulfide is .
If o100 ml of 3. zero m solution were diluted to 250 ml awareness of<u> 1.2 M.</u>
The concentration of the solution tells you how tons solute has been dissolved within the solvent. for example, in case you upload one teaspoon to two cups of water, the awareness could be stated as 1 t salt in keeping with 2 c water.
V1 = one hundred mL, M1 = 3 M
V2 = 250 mL, M2 = ?
observe Dilution regulation
M1*V1 = M2*V2
so
M2 = M1*V1/V2
M2 = 100/250*3
M2 = 1.2 M
Concentration (normally uncountable, plural concentrations) The act, procedure, or capability of concentrating; the system of becoming focused, or the country of being concentrated. The course of interest to a particular object. The act, technique or product of reducing the quantity of a liquid,
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