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Naily [24]
4 years ago
8

Suppose a well-designed optical instrument is composed of two converging lenses separated by 14 cm. The focal lengths of the len

ses are 0.60 and 4.5 cm. Is the instrument a microscope or a telescope
Physics
1 answer:
7nadin3 [17]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The instrument is a microscope

Explanation:

the length of a given instrument is 14cm which is more than the sum of the focal length (0.6 + 4.5) = 5.1cm

however. the length of microscope is more than the sum of focal length of objective and eye pieces

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A 21.7kg child descends a slide 3.5 m high and reaches the bottom with a speed of 2.2m/s. How much thermal energy due to frictio
nadya68 [22]

Answer:

Subtract the kinetic energy at the bottom from the potential energy loss. The remainder becomes frictional heat.

Potential energy loss:

M g H = 21.7*9.81*3.5 = 745.1 J

Kinetic energy at bottom of slide:

= (1/2) M v^2 = 52.5 J

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following best describes the human population from early times to the present?
Makovka662 [10]

Answer:

We have a not significant increase of the population until 1700s or 1800s and then a significant increase growth from these years to the present.

Explanation:

From the figure attached we see the evolution of the human population since early times (1050).

We see that from 1050 until 1750-1850 we have an increase slowly with a low value for the increase per year.

But after these years (1750-1850) we see a considerable increase of the population, like an exponential model.

So then we can conclude in general terms this:

We have a not significant increase of the population until 1700s or 1800s and then a significant increase growth from these years to the present.

7 0
3 years ago
Doing aerobic exercise is most important because it
frutty [35]
Because it increases cardiorespiratory fitness and means that one has a strong heart and circulatory system. This results in being able to avoid heart disease and other dangerous diseases or disorders. Additionally, exercise can help our mental health along with maintaining weight and staying physically healthy.
3 0
3 years ago
Through which medium will sound have slowest speed? Group of answer choices
Vinvika [58]

Answer: Air

Explanation: Of the three mediums (gas, liquid, and solid) sound waves travel the slowest through gases, faster through liquids, and fastest through solids.  Air and hydrogen have nearly the same elastic properties, but the density of hydrogen is less than that of air. Sound thus travels faster (about 4 times as fast) in hydrogen than in air.

6 0
3 years ago
A planet's moon travels in an approximately circular orbit of radius 7.0 ✕ 10⁷ m with a period of 6 h 38 min. Calculate the mass
natka813 [3]

Answer:

3.56×10²⁶ Kg.

Explanation:

Note: The gravitational force is acting as the centripetal force.

Fg = Fc........................... Equation 1

Where Fg = gravitational Force, Fc = centripetal force.

Recall,

Fg = GMm/r²......................... Equation 2

Fc = mv²/r............................. Equation 3

Where M = mass of the planet, m = mass of the moon, r = radius of the orbit and G = Universal gravitational constant.

Substituting equation 2 and 3 into equation 1

GMm/r² = mv²/r

Simplifying the equation above,

M = v²r/G .............................. Equation 4.

The period of the moon in the orbit

T = 2πr/v

Making v the subject of the equation,

v = 2πr/T............................. Equation 5

where r = 7.0×10⁷ m, T = 6 h 38 min = (6×3600 + 38×60) s = (21600+2280) s

T = 23880 s, π = 3.14

v = (2×3.14×7.0×10⁷ )/23880

v = 18409 m/s

Also Given: G = 6.67×10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg²

Also substituting into equation 4

M = 18409²×7.0×10⁷ /(6.67×10⁻¹¹)

M = 3.56×10²⁶ Kg.

Thus the mass of the planet =  3.56×10²⁶ Kg.

5 0
4 years ago
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