Answer:
When a light wave goes through a slit, it is diffracted, which means the slit opening acts as a new source of waves. How much a light wave diffracts<em> (how much it fans out)</em> depends on the wavelength of the incident light. The wavelength must be larger than the width of the slit for the maximum diffraction. Thus, for a given slit, red light, because it has a longer wavelength, diffracts more than the blue light.
The corresponding relation for diffraction is
,
where
is the wavelength of light,
is the slit width, and
is the diffraction angle.
From this relation we clearly see that the diffraction angle
is directly proportional to the wavelength
of light—longer the wavelength larger the diffraction angle.
The tension in the first and second rope are; 147 Newton and 98 Newton respectively.
Given the data in the question
- Mass of first block;

- Mass of second block,

- Tension on first rope;

- Tension on second rope;
To find the Tension in each of the ropes, we make use of the equation from Newton's Second Laws of Motion:

Where F is the force, m is the mass of the object and a is the acceleration ( In this case the block is under gravity. Hence ''a" becomes acceleration due to gravity
)
For the First Rope
Total mass hanging on it; 
So Tension of the rope;

Therefore, the tension in the first rope is 147 Newton
For the Second Rope
Since only the block of mass 10kg is hang from the second, the tension in the second rope will be;

Therefore, the tension in the second rope is 98 Newton
Learn More, brainly.com/question/18288215
Answer:
1) The matter absorbs or reflects the light
2) Lens
3) <u><em>Concave</em></u>- curves inwards. Diverges light
b.<u><em>Convex</em></u>- curves outward. Converges light
4) The image is real if the distance of the object from the lens is greater than the focal length and virtual if it is less than the focal length
5) Lens and, for convex lenses, on the distance between the lens and the object.
6) Index of refraction?
Explanation:
I hope this helped you, sorry if anything is wrong
The acceleration of the crate after it begins to move is 0.5 m/s²
We'll begin by calculating the the frictional force
Mass (m) = 50 Kg
Coefficient of kinetic friction (μ) = 0.15
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²
Normal reaction (N) = mg = 50 × 10 = 500 N
<h3>Frictional force (Fբ) =?</h3>
Fբ = μN
Fբ = 0.15 × 500
<h3>Fբ = 75 N</h3>
- Next, we shall determine the net force acting on the crate
Frictional force (Fբ) = 75 N
Force (F) = 100 N
<h3>Net force (Fₙ) =?</h3>
Fₙ = F – Fբ
Fₙ = 100 – 75
<h3>Fₙ = 25 N</h3>
- Finally, we shall determine the acceleration of the crate
Mass (m) = 50 Kg
Net force (Fₙ) = 25 N
<h3>Acceleration (a) =?</h3>
a = Fₙ / m
a = 25 / 50
<h3>a = 0.5 m/s²</h3>
Therefore, the acceleration of the crate is 0.5 m/s²
Learn more on friction: brainly.com/question/364384
I think its a. i am not sure though.