The proteins that help defend the body against bacteria, toxins, and allergens are called antibodies. The antibody<span> (Ab) protein is also known as an immunoglobulin (Ig).
</span>These<span> large Y-shaped proteins are</span><span> produced by the immune system in order to prevent the body in response to the presence of a foreign substance. The foreign substance is called antigen.
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Hi there!
The example of the meadowlarks is an example of behavioral isolation. This is because the mating call is a behavior the birds exhibit. This helps the birds to find their correct mate because though the birds look similar, they are not able to produce offspring.
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Answer:
The correct answer is "strengths: inexpensive, easy to culture, short life cycle, large number of offspring; weaknesses: invertebrate model, some diseases such as immunological cannot be modelled, anatomical features are very different from humans"
Explanation:
The fruit fly <em>Drosophila melanogaster</em> is one of the most used animal model for genetic and biomedical studies. There are many advantages of using Drosophila as model, including that it is very inexpensive to handle, it is easy to culture, it has a short life cycle allowing to observe the changes in phenotype very quickly and its large number of offspring allows to include several repetitions per trait in a study. However, there are some weaknesses of using Drosophila to study human biology. First, obviously the fruit fly is very different from humans, it is an invertebrate and its anatomical features are very different, which makes impossible to model some disorders such as immunological diseases.
DNA I’m not sure if im right sorry if im wrong
I know it makes ATP but that's a type of energy is that an ok answer or does it have to be more specific ??/
