Answer:
The fertility factor or the F factor signifies a plasmid in some bacteria, which allows the conduction of genetic substance from a donor cell to the recipient by the process of conjugation, leading to recombination.
The genotypic difference between the F- cells, F+ cells, and the Hfr cells are that the F- cells are devoid of the F factor, the F+ cells possess autonomous F factor, that is, a segment of DNA, which can replicate autonomously in the cell. In case of Hfr, the F factor is integrated into its chromosomal DNA, thus, they carry an integrated F factor.
I believe its D I hope it helps
Water molecules bond with each other through hydrogen bonding. This type of bonding is a strong one as compared to other intermolecular forces present. The partial positive of the oxygen attracts the partial positive of the hydrogen so they bind to each other. In this way, they act as little magnets.
I think you wanted to know whether the statement in question is true or false. Based on this assumption, i am answering the question. It is a true fact that cell specialization is useful because it allows multicellular organisms to divide up work. I hope the answer has helped you.
Sugar comes from either sugar cane or sugar beet<span> with the climate of a geographical region being the prime influence on which is grown. In both cases, the juice is extracted from the </span>sugar beet<span> or cane and impurities are removed. It is then crystallised into white sugar, which is 99.95% sucrose.</span>
