Answer:
Options (1), (3), and (4)
Step-by-step explanation:
Since, slope of a line passing through two points and
is given by,
m =
Therefore, slope of a line passing through (0, 5) and (2, 8) will be,
m = = 1.5
Equation of line passing through (x', y') and slope 'm' is,
y - y' = m(x - x')
Therefore, equation of a line passing through (0, 5) and slope = 1.5,
y - 5 = 1.5(x - 0)
y = 1.5x + 5
Since, all the points which lie on this line will satisfy this equation.
For (4, 11),
11 = 1.5(4) + 5
11 = 11
Point (4, 11) lies on this line.
Point (5, 10)
10 = 1.5(5) + 5
10 = 7.5 + 5
10 = 12.5
But 10 ≠ 12.5
Therefore, (5, 10) doesn't line on the line.
Point (6, 14)
14 = 1.5(6) + 5
14 = 14
True.
Therefore, (6, 14) lies on the line.
Point (30, 50)
50 = 1.5(30) + 5
50 = 50
True.
Therefore, (30, 50) lies on the line.
Point (40, 60)
60 = 1.5(40) + 5
60 = 65
But 60 ≠ 65
Therefore, (40, 60) doesn't lie on the line.
Options (1), (3) and (4) and the correct options.
The observatory telescope has 22 times the magnifying power compared to the small telescope.
Data;
To solve this question, we have to divide the large telescope by the small telescope to calculate it's magnifying power.
The magnification of the observatory telescope is 22 times greater or larger than the small telescope.
Learn more on division of numbers here;