Answer:
- From octane: 
- From ethanol: 
Explanation:
Hello,
At first, for the combustion of octane, the following chemical reaction is carried out:

Thus, the produced mass of carbon dioxide is:

Now, for ethanol:


Best regards.
Answer:
Here's what I get
Explanation:
CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ — hexane
CH₂=CHCH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ — hex-1-ene is the preferred IUPAC name (PIN). 1-Hexene is accepted
CH₃C≡CCH₃ — but-2-yne (PIN); 2-butyne is accepted
CH₃CH(CH₃)CH₂CH₂CH₃ — 2-methylpentane
CH₃CH₂CHCICH₂CH₃ — 3-chloropentane
Two hydrogen and two oxygen multiply for two