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grin007 [14]
3 years ago
9

How many moles are in 123.0 grams of KClO4? (3 points)

Chemistry
1 answer:
iVinArrow [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

0.8878 mol KClO4

Explanation:

Molar mass of KClO4 = 39.0983 + 35.453 + ( 15.9994 x 4 ) = 39.0983 + 35.453 + 63.9976 = 138.5489g/mol

but,

number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass where mass in grams = 123g, molar mass = 138.5489g/mol

number of moles = 123g / 138.5489g/mol = 0.8878mol

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in the following reaction, how many grams of benzene (C6H6) will produce 42 grams of CO2? 2C6H6 + 15O2 → 12CO2 + 6H2O
Mrrafil [7]

Answer: -

12.41 g

Explanation: -

Mass of CO₂ = 42 g

Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 x 1 + 16 x 2 = 44 g / mol

Number of moles of CO₂ = \frac{42}{44 g/mol}

= 0.9545 mol

The balanced chemical equation for this process is

2C₆H₆ + 15O₂ → 12CO₂ + 6H₂O

From the balanced chemical equation we see

12 mol of CO₂ is produced from 2 mol of C₆H₆

0.9545 mol of CO₂ is produced from \frac{2 mol C6H6 x 0.9545 mol  CO2}{12 mol CO2}

= 0.159 mol of C₆H₆

Molar mass of C₆H₆ = 12 x 6 + 1 x 6 =78 g /mol

Mass of C₆H₆ =Molar mass x Number of moles

= 78 g / mol x 0.159 mol

= 12.41 g

8 0
3 years ago
How many g of MgCO3(s) are needed to make 1.2 L of 1.5 M MgCl2(aq) solution?
maw [93]
Molar mass of MgCO3 is 84.313 g/mol
You can calculate this from data on the periodic table:
Molar mass Mg = 24.305g/mol
molar mass C = 12.011g/mol
molar mass O = 15.999g/mol mass 3 mol = 47.997g
Total = 84.313g/mol

Mass to be used in 1.2L of 1.5M solution = 84.313g * 1.2L * 1.5mol /L = 151.763g
I have not taken significant figures into account
The balanced equation you provide is not necessary in this calculation
4 0
3 years ago
Which food, Cheetos® or Goldfish, had more calories per gram?
Naddik [55]
Goldfish
170/28 > 130/28
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When a bottle of soft drink is shaken violently, CO2 gas escapes from solution and
jeka94

Answer:

The pressure decrease with the passage of time due to again dissolution of carbon-dioxide gas in the liquid solution.

Explanation:

In soft drinks, the carbon-dioxide gas is added in the drinks with high pressure because carbon-dioxide is a gas which is insoluble in soft drink at room temperature but soluble in the drinks at high pressure so when the pressure is removed from the soft drink, the carbon-dioxide gas releases in the air with the passage of time. But in close bottle , there is no place of escape so it again dissolve in the solution.

6 0
3 years ago
What are four indications that a chemical reaction bay be taking place
Mariana [72]
When a chemical reaction takes place it changes the composition of the reactants. The ways to tell if a reaction is occurring are,
1-Release of heat
2-Production of a gas
3-Formation of a precipitate 
4-Change in color
3 0
3 years ago
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