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3 years ago

Economic efficiency in a free market occurs when

1 answer:

6 0

Answer: Economic efficiency in a free market occurs when C) the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus is maximized.

Explanation: Economic efficiency happens when resources are distributed in a way that allows for the least amount of waste so that there is little inefficiency. When all items are maximized, there is little waste happening and therefor the economic has achieved economic efficiency.

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In 2018, preferred shareholders elected to convert 4.58 million shares of preferred stock ($39 million book value) into common s

In-s [12.5K]

Answer:

The answer is given below;

Explanation:

Preferred Stock Dr.$39,000,000

Common Stock Cr.$33,000,000

Paid in capital in excess of par-Common stock (39,000,000-33,000,000) Cr.$6,000,000

As the book value of preferred stock is greater than the price paid at the time of conversion into common stock,therefore excess amount is paid in capital in excess of par for common stocks.As the preferred stock is reduced by their book value,therefore it is debited and common stock is credited with its cost.

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3 years ago

The Fun Tyme Toy Company discovers that one of its products can easily break, exposing children to potential injury from the sha

Novosadov [1.4K]

Answer:

A) 24 hours

Explanation:

The Consumer Product Safety Act (CPSA) established the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) which is the government entity in charge of setting product safety standards, requesting recalls and banning products if necessary.

In this case, if a toy is potentially dangerous then the company must notify the CPSC within one business day and start the recall procedure immediately.

4 0

3 years ago

When the elasticity of demand for a product is __________ the elasticity of supply, consumers pay __________ of the tax on the p

mezya [45]

When the elasticity of demand for a product is smaller than the elasticity of supply, consumers pay majority of the tax on the product.

The way the tax burden is distributed between purchasers and sellers is known as the tax incidence.

The relative price elasticity of supply and demand determines the tax incidence.

Usually, both the producers and the consumers of the taxed goods bear the incidence, or burden, of the tax.

But all we have to do is look at the elasticity of demand and supply to determine which group will be carrying the bulk of the load.

The majority of the tax burden falls on consumers when supply is more elastic than demand.

The majority of the tax burden falls on the producers when demand is more elastic than supply.

The less elastic the demand and supply are, the higher the tax revenue.

Hence, When the elasticity of demand for a product is smaller than the elasticity of supply, consumers pay majority of the tax on the product.

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6 0

2 years ago

Board Company has a foreign subsidiary that began operations at the start of 2017 with assets of 155,000 kites (the local curren

vovikov84 [41]

Answer:

a. The Board would report translation adjustment of -$3,138.

b. See the journal entries and explanation below.

c. Net translation adjustment is -$1,138.

Explanation:

a. Assume that the kite is this subsidiary's functional currency. What translation adjustment would Board report for the year 2017?

Note: See the attached file for the calculation of translation adjustment.

The board would report a negative (debit) translation adjustment of $3,138. That is,

Translation adjustment = -$3,138

b. Assume that on October 1,2017, Board entered into a forward exchange contract to hedge the net investment in this subsidiary. On that date, Board agreed to sell 200,000 kites in three months at a forward exchange rate of $0.76/1 kite. Prepare the journal entries required by this forward contract.

Board Company

Journal Entries

Date Account titles and Explanation Debit ($) Credit ($)

01 Oct 17 (No entry)

12 Dec 17 Forward contract 2,000

Translation adjustment (positive) (w.1) 2,000

(To record forward contract change in the value to adjust translation adjustment.)

12 Dec 17 Foreign currency (kites) (w.2) 152,000

Cash 152,000

(To record 200,000 kites purchased at the spot rate of $0.76)

12 Dec 17 Cash 154,000

Foreign Currency (kites) 152,000

Forward contract 2,000

(To record 200,000 kites delivered, $154,000 received, and close the forward contract account.)

Workings:

w.1: Translation adjustment = Number of kites agreed to sell in three months * (Agreed exchange rate on October 1, 2017 per kite - Exchange rate on December 1, 2017) = 200,000 * (0.76 - 0.75) = $2,000

w.2: Foreign Currency (kites) = Number of kites agreed to sell in three months * Agreed exchange rate on October 1, 2017 per kite = 200,000 * 0.76 = $152,000

c. Compute the net translation adjustment for Board to report in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income for the year 2017 under this second set of circumstances.

This can be calculated as follows:

Net translation adjustment = Negative translation adjustment in part a + Positive translation adjustment in part b (i.e. w.1) = -$3,138 + 2,000 = -$1,138

Therefore, net translation adjustment is -$1,138.

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8 0

3 years ago

all are the major steps described by the risk management framework to information and privacy risk management except for which o

Eddi Din [679]

The process of discovering, evaluating, and controlling risks to an organization's resources and profits is known as risk management.

<h3>What is Risk management?</h3>

The process of discovering, evaluating, and controlling risks to an organization's resources and profits is known as risk management. These dangers can be caused by a number of things, such as monetary unpredictability, legal responsibilities, technological problems, strategic management blunders, accidents, and natural calamities.

In order to reduce, monitor, and control the likelihood or impact of unpleasant events or to optimize the realization of possibilities, risk management involves the identification, evaluation, and prioritizing of risks. This is followed by the coordinated and efficient use of resources.

By early risk identification, staff members can lessen the possibility and severity of prospective project risks. There will be a plan of action in place in case something does go wrong. Employees can do this to prepare for the unexpected and improve project results.

To learn more about Risk management refer to:

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5 0

2 years ago