Gay-Lussac's Law states
P1 / T1 = P2 / T2
So the answer is b
Answer
The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.
Step-by-step explanation:
You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.
Answer:
The final velocity of the thrower is
and the final velocity of the catcher is
.
Explanation:
Given:
The mass of the thrower,
.
The mass of the catcher,
.
The mass of the ball,
.
Initial velocity of the thrower, 
Final velocity of the ball, 
Initial velocity of the catcher, 
Consider that the final velocity of the thrower is
. From the conservation of momentum,

Consider that the final velocity of the catcher is
. From the conservation of momentum,

Thus, the final velocity of thrower is
and that for the catcher is
.
Centripetal acceleration is (speed-squared) / (radius)
CA = (6 m/s)² / (9 m)
CA = (36 m²/s²) / (9 m)
CA = (36/9) (m²/m·s²)
<em>Centripetal acceleration = 4 m/s²</em>
I know that protons and neutrons are located at the center of an atom, so the correct answer is D