PH scale is used to determine how acidic or basic a solution is
pH can be calculated using the H⁺ ion concentration
pH = - log [H⁺]
and if pH is known we can find out the H⁺ ion concentration
[H⁺] = antilog(-pH)
[H⁺] = antilog(-8.95)
[H⁺] = 1.122 x 10⁻⁹ M
therefore hydrogen ion concentration is 1.122 x 10⁻⁹ M
The water molecules will flow from b to a due to osmosis.
Osmosis is where water molecules will flow from a region of higher water potential to a region of lower water potential, through a selectively permeable membrane.
When the water molecule concentration is higher, it has a higher water potential top. Water potential is the tendency for them to flow to a lower region.
The net movement will stop until both sides of the solution has a same water potential.
Answer:
D. increase of carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Breathing is automatic and is controlled subconsciously by respiratory center at base of brain. It continues during the time of the sleep and even when the person is not in conscious. Sensory organs in brain and in aorta and the carotid arteries monitor blood and sense the oxygen and the carbon dioxide levels. <u>Usually, increased concentration of the carbon dioxide is the strongest stimulus for the breathing to occur more deeply and more frequently. </u>
When carbon dioxide concentration in the blood is high, the brain increases the frequency and the depth of breaths.
Hydrogen + oxygen --> water
59,1g + x = 528g
528g - 59,1 = x
x = 468,9g
M{(NH₄)₂Cr₂O₇}=2A(N)+8A(H)+2A(Cr)+7A(O)
M{(NH₄)₂Cr₂O₇}=252.065 g/mol
M(Cr)=51.996 g/mol
m{(NH₄)₂Cr₂O₇}/M{(NH₄)₂Cr₂O₇}=m(Cr)/2M(Cr)
m(Cr)=2M(Cr)m{(NH₄)₂Cr₂O₇}/M{(NH₄)₂Cr₂O₇}
m(Cr)=2*51.996*35.8/252.065=14.770 g
m(Cr)=14.770 g